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Roosevelt in the Bad Lands
Roosevelt in the Bad Lands

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roosevelt in the Bad Lands
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.
This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.
Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.
It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."
Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roosevelt in the Bad Lands

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.
Line 2
This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.
/ðɪs wɑːz nɑːt ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər ə ˈsɪmpəl ˈbɪznəs fɔːr ðer wɑːz ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv stæmˈpiːd ɪn ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə ˈslaɪtəst əˈnjuːʒuːəl nɔɪz/
Line 3
Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.
/naʊ ənd ðen ðeɪ wʊd kɔːl tuː ðə ˈkætəl ˈsɔːftli æz ðeɪ roʊd ɔːr sɪŋ tuː ðem ənˈtɪl ðə stɪrz hæd ɔːl leɪn daʊn kloʊs təˈɡeðər/
Line 4
It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."
Line 5
Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beaver noun US /ˈbiːvər/

the soft brown fur of the beaver

From this reading “It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."”

heading noun US /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading “So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.”

Maltese noun US /mɔːlˈtiːz/

a native or inhabitant of Malta

From this reading “It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."”

Missouri noun US /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading “It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."”

Roosevelt noun US /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

From this reading “So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.”

staked verb US /steɪkt/

past form of “stake” — put at risk

From this reading “It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."”

stampede verb US /stæmˈpiːd/

cause to run in panic

From this reading “This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.”

steers noun US /stɪrz/

plural of “steer” — an indication of potential opportunity

From this reading “Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

BeavernounUS /ˈbiːvər/

the soft brown fur of the beaver

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

Chris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

Eaton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

Elkhorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

headingnounUS /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

MaltesenounUS /mɔːlˈtiːz/

a native or inhabitant of Malta

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

McGee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

neighbornounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

RooseveltnounUS /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

slightestadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtəst/

superlative of “slight” — (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with “a”) at least some

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

stakedverbUS /steɪkt/

past form of “stake” — put at risk

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

stampedeverbUS /stæmˈpiːd/

cause to run in panic

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

steersnounUS /stɪrz/

plural of “steer” — an indication of potential opportunity

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

tricksnounUS /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

two-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading So each dusk, Roosevelt and his men drove the cattle down from the side valleys, and each night, in two-hour "tricks" all night long, one or the other of them rode slowly and quietly round and round the herd, heading off all that tried to stray.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was not altogether a simple business, for there was danger of stampede in making the slightest unusual noise.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Eaton brought Chris McGee, his partner, with him.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading It was while Roosevelt was working at Elkhorn that he received a call from Howard Eaton, who was his neighbor there as well as at the Maltese Cross, since his ranch at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek was only five miles down the Little Missouri from the place where Roosevelt had "staked his claim."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Now and then they would call to the cattle softly as they rode, or sing to them until the steers had all lain down close together.

Chapter 6 of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands by Hermann Hagedorn holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands contain?

Chapter 6 holds 402 sentences of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands by Hermann Hagedorn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roosevelt in the Bad Lands

Common questions about reading Roosevelt in the Bad Lands by Hermann Hagedorn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands?

Yes. All 5988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24317 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24317, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roosevelt in the Bad Lands take to read?

About 499 minutes of reading across 1198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Roosevelt in the Bad Lands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Roosevelt in the Bad Lands

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roosevelt in the Bad Lands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Theodore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roosevelt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reformer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roosevelt in the Bad Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.