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Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies
Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies is here in full — 44 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.
The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.
A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.
Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.
On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies is here in full — 44 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.
Line 2
The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.
Line 3
A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.
/ə ɡlæd ʃaʊt frʌm ðə ˈfɔːrmoʊst əˈnaʊnst ðæt ˈaʊər ɡoʊl wɑːz ɪn saɪt/
Line 4
Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.
/ˈheɪsənɪŋ ʌp æn ˌɪntərˈseptɪŋ hɪl wiː lʊkt daʊn ɑːn æn ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ səˈvænə ˈkʌntri striːkt hiːr ənd ðer wɪð ˈfɔːrəst belts/
Line 5
On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazon noun US /ˈæməzɑːn/

a large strong and aggressive woman

From this reading “SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.”

Brazil noun US /brəˈzɪl/

the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter

From this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

craggy adjective US /ˈkræɡi/

having hills and crags

From this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

intercepting verb US /ˌɪntərˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “intercept” — seize on its way

From this reading “Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.”

savanna noun US /səˈvænə/

a flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions

From this reading “SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.”

terraced verb US /ˈterəst/

past form of “terrace” — provide (a house) with a terrace

From this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

tributaries noun US /ˈtrɪbjəteriz/

plural of “tributary” — a branch that flows into the main stream

From this reading “SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.”

waterfalls noun US /ˈwɔːtərfɔːlz/

plural of “waterfall” — a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading “SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few miles adjective + noun counted as “few mile”

In this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

towards the north preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … north”

In this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

at the distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.”

shout from verb + particle

In this reading “A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.”

start from verb + particle

In this reading “The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

96

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

AGAINadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

AMAZONnounUS /ˈæməzɑːn/

a large strong and aggressive woman

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

APPEARANCEnounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

beltsnounUS /belts/

plural of “belt” — endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

BrazilnounUS /brəˈzɪl/

the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

CELEBRATIONnounUS /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

craggyadjectiveUS /ˈkræɡi/

having hills and crags

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

EKIBIAPU

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

ESSEQUIBO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

FALLverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

FALLSnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

fiercelyadverbUS /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

HasteningverbUS /ˈheɪsənɪŋ/

-ing form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

HEADnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

interceptingverbUS /ˌɪntərˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “intercept” — seize on its way

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

KUKENAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

Marika

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

Marima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

MOUNTAINnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

PEAIMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

QUATING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

RORAIMA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

SAVANNAnounUS /səˈvænə/

a flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

shadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

silver-blueadjective

of something having a color that is a light shiny blue

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

stragglingadjective

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

table-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

terracedverbUS /ˈterəst/

past form of “terrace” — provide (a house) with a terrace

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A glad shout from the foremost announced that our goal was in sight.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

TRIBUTARIESnounUS /ˈtrɪbjəteriz/

plural of “tributary” — a branch that flows into the main stream

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

walledverbUS /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

WATERFALLSnounUS /ˈwɔːtərfɔːlz/

plural of “waterfall” — a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading SAVANNA—RORAIMA AT LAST—APPEARANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN—WATERFALLS—HEAD OF THE QUATING—TRIBUTARIES OF THE AMAZON AND THE ESSEQUIBO—KUKENAM—ITS FALL AND RIVER—THE “PEAIMAN” AGAIN—FALLS OF EKIBIAPU—A CELEBRATION.

Waëtipu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On our right towards the north were the craggy heights of Marima; on our left, beyond the terraced side of Waëtipu, the table-land faded away in the silver-blue mountains of Brazil; and in front of us, at the distance of a few miles, “walled round with rocks as an inland island,” stood Roraima.[96]

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The sun was fiercely bright when, after an early start from our camp on the Marika, our straggling party issued one by one from the dark, shady forest on to an open savanna.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hastening up an intercepting hill we looked down on an undulating savanna country, streaked here and there with forest belts.

Chapter 20 of Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies by J. W. (John Whetham) Boddam-Whetham holds 44 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West contain?

Chapter 20 holds 44 sentences of Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Roraima and British Guiana, With a Glance at Bermuda, the West Indies by J. W. (John Whetham) Boddam-Whetham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 44 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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