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Rosa Mundi and Other Stories
Rosa Mundi and Other Stories

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rosa Mundi and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.
Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.
"Really, that's very kind of you," he said.
"But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.
You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rosa Mundi and Other Stories

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.
/ðə ˈfɔːltər ɪn ðə læst ˈsentəns bɪˈtreɪd ðə fækt ðæt ʃiː wɑːz ˈnɜːrvəs/
Line 2
Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.
Line 3
"Really, that's very kind of you," he said.
Line 4
"But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.
/bʌt aɪ æm kəmˈpeld tuː pliːd ə ˈpraɪər enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/
Line 5
You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"
/juː wɪl biː hoʊm baɪ ˈmɪdnaɪt aɪ səˈpoʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

betrayed verb US /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading “The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.”

compelled verb US /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading “"But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.”

contemptuously adverb US /kənˈtemptʃwəsli/

without respect; in a disdainful manner

From this reading “Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.”

engagement noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “"But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.”

faintly adverb US /ˈfeɪntli/

to a faint degree or weakly perceived

From this reading “Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.”

falter verb US /ˈfɔːltər/

be unsure or weak

From this reading “The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.”

plead verb US /pliːd/

appeal or request earnestly

From this reading “"But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.”

prior adjective US /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading “"But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

contemptuouslyadverbUS /kənˈtemptʃwəsli/

without respect; in a disdainful manner

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

faintlyadverbUS /ˈfeɪntli/

to a faint degree or weakly perceived

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

falterverbUS /ˈfɔːltər/

be unsure or weak

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

pleadverbUS /pliːd/

appeal or request earnestly

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

prioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

ReallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "But I am compelled to plead a prior engagement.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The falter in the last sentence betrayed the fact that she was nervous.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You will be home by midnight, I suppose?"

Wingarde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wingarde smiled faintly, contemptuously, as he made reply.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Really, that's very kind of you," he said.

Chapter 8 of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 8 holds 424 sentences of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rosa Mundi and Other Stories

Common questions about reading Rosa Mundi and Other Stories by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories?

Yes. All 7885 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13774 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13774, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rosa Mundi and Other Stories take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1577 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rosa Mundi and Other Stories section by section

How to work through Rosa Mundi and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rosa Mundi and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rosa Mundi and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Keeper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diamonds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosa Mundi and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.