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Rosalind at Red Gate
Rosalind at Red Gate

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Rosalind at Red Gate is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rosalind at Red Gate
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.
--_Titus Andronicus_.
I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.
He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.
"I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rosalind at Red Gate

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Rosalind at Red Gate is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.
/ðə tʌtʃ ʌv dɪˈsɑːnər ɡɪv miː ə stæf ʌv ˈɑːnər fɔːr maɪn eɪdʒ/
Line 2
--_Titus Andronicus_.
Line 3
I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.
Line 4
He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.
Line 5
"I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biscuit noun US /ˈbɪskət/

small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda

From this reading “He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.”

camembert noun US /ˈkæməmber/

rich soft creamy French cheese

From this reading “He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.”

dishonor verb US /dɪˈsɑːnər/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading “THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.”

Gillespie noun US /ɡəˈlespi/

United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993)

From this reading “I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.”

inscrutable adjective US /ˌɪnˈskruːtəbəl/

of an obscure nature

From this reading “He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.”

luncheon noun US /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading “I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.”

meditating verb US /ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “meditate” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.”

Titus noun US /ˈtaɪtəs/

a Greek disciple and helper of Saint Paul

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the dining-room preposition + article + noun counted as “into … dining-room”

In this reading “He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.”

TOUCH OF verb + particle

In this reading “THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

Andronicus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Titus Andronicus_.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

assnounUS /æs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

biscuitnounUS /ˈbɪskət/

small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

camembertnounUS /ˈkæməmber/

rich soft creamy French cheese

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

cheerlessadjective

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

deliberatingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

DISHONORverbUS /dɪˈsɑːnər/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

GillespienounUS /ɡəˈlespi/

United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993)

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

GiveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

inscrutableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈskruːtəbəl/

of an obscure nature

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

lounged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

meditatingverbUS /ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “meditate” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "I think it is better," he said deliberatingly, "to be an ass than a fool.

TitusnounUS /ˈtaɪtəs/

a Greek disciple and helper of Saint Paul

From this reading --_Titus Andronicus_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

TOUCHverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading THE TOUCH OF DISHONOR Give me a staff of honour for mine age.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was meditating my course over a cheerless luncheon when Gillespie was announced.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He lounged into the dining-room, drew his chair to the table and covered a biscuit with camembert with his usual inscrutable air.

Chapter 20 of Rosalind at Red Gate by Meredith Nicholson holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Rosalind at Red Gate contain?

Chapter 20 holds 188 sentences of Rosalind at Red Gate, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Rosalind at Red Gate by Meredith Nicholson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Rosalind at Red Gate?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rosalind at Red Gate

Common questions about reading Rosalind at Red Gate by Meredith Nicholson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rosalind at Red Gate?

Yes. All 4780 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rosalind at Red Gate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rosalind at Red Gate take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rosalind at Red Gate section by section

How to work through Rosalind at Red Gate section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Rosalind at Red Gate to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rosalind at Red Gate

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rosalind at Red Gate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Telegram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosalind at Red Gate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stoddard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosalind at Red Gate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosalind at Red Gate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hawthorn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosalind at Red Gate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.