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Rose D'Albret
Rose D'Albret

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Rose D'Albret is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rose D'Albret
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.
While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.
During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.
Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.
She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rose D'Albret

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Rose D'Albret is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.
Line 2
While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.
Line 3
During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə hoʊl ʌv ðæt deɪ ðə ˈmɑːrʃənɪs wɑːz ˈbɪzi ɪn ˈevəri pɑːrt ʌv ðə ʃæˈtoʊ priˈperɪŋ ɔːl miːnz fɔːr ðə əˈteɪnmənt ʌv hɜːr ˈɑːbdʒekt/
Line 4
Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.
/naʊ ʃiː wɑːz ˈdiːlɪŋ wɪð hɜːr wiːk ˈbrʌðər naʊ wɪð ðə ˈsɜːrvənts naʊ wɪð ðə priːst ənd ɪt wɑːz wɪð noʊ koʊld ənd ˈlaɪfləs ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃən ðæt ʃiː ˈæktɪd bʌt ˈiːvɪn wɪð mɔːr ˈɪntrəst ðæn ðə mɪr prəˈmoʊʃən ʌv hɜːr sʌnz vjuːz kʊd hæv ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/
Line 5
She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.
/ʃiː wɑːz ɪn hɜːr ˈeləmənt ʃiː lʌvd ðə ˈeksərsaɪz ʌv hɜːr ˈkʌnɪŋ ʃiː tʊk ə dɪˈlaɪt ɪn ðə ækt ɪt ɡeɪv hɜːr ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ɪn wɪtʃ tuː hɜːr wɑːz laɪf fɔːr ɔːl hɜːr deɪz hæd bɪn pæst frʌm ˈveri ˈɜːrli jɪrz ˈiːðər ɪn ðə faɪn ˈwɜːrkɪŋz ʌv ˌɪnˈtriːɡ ɔːr ɪn ˈstɔːrmi ˈpæʃənz ənd ðə ˈstrʌɡəlz ʌv ðə maɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attainment noun US /əˈteɪnmənt/

the act of achieving an aim

From this reading “During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.”

château noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

A large French country house or castle, often surrounded by expansive estates and private galleries.

From this reading “During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.”

employing verb US /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.”

gamblers noun US /ˈɡæmblərz/

plural of “gambler” — a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events

From this reading “Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.”

inexperienced adjective US /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading “Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.”

Marchioness noun US /ˈmɑːrʃənɪs/

the wife or widow of a marquis

From this reading “During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.”

unprincipled adjective US /ənˈprɪnsəpəld/

lacking principles or moral scruples

From this reading “Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.”

workings noun US /ˈwɜːrkɪŋz/

the internal mechanism of a device

From this reading “She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early years adjective + noun

In this reading “She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.”

all means adjective + noun

In this reading “During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.”

delight in verb + particle

In this reading “She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

affectingadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

attainmentnounUS /əˈteɪnmənt/

the act of achieving an aim

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

calculationnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃən/

the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

Chazeul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

châteaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

A large French country house or castle, often surrounded by expansive estates and private galleries.

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

confederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

d'Albret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

employingverbUS /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

gamblersnounUS /ˈɡæmblərz/

plural of “gambler” — a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

inexperiencedadjectiveUS /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

intriguenounUS /ˌɪnˈtriːɡ/

a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

lifelessadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪfləs/

deprived of life; no longer living

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

MarchionessnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃənɪs/

the wife or widow of a marquis

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

promotionnounUS /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

stakenounUS /steɪk/

(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

strugglesnounUS /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

unprincipledadjectiveUS /ənˈprɪnsəpəld/

lacking principles or moral scruples

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Chazeul was affecting to be her own partner in the game, his mother, as his confederate, was employing all her art against her.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading During the whole of that day, the Marchioness was busy in every part of the château, preparing all means for the attainment of her object.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now, she was dealing with her weak brother, now with the servants, now with the priest; and it was with no cold and lifeless calculation that she acted, but even with more interest than the mere promotion of her son's views could have inspired.

workingsnounUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋz/

the internal mechanism of a device

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading She was in her element; she loved the exercise of her cunning; she took a delight in the act; it gave her excitement, in which to her was life; for all her days had been passed from very early years, either in the fine workings of intrigue, or in stormy passions and the struggles of the mind.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Poor Rose d'Albret was like an inexperienced youth, playing for a high stake against a numerous party of unprincipled gamblers.

Chapter 23 of Rose D'Albret by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Rose D'Albret contain?

Chapter 23 holds 91 sentences of Rose D'Albret, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Rose D'Albret by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Rose D'Albret?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rose D'Albret

Common questions about reading Rose D'Albret by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rose D'Albret?

Yes. All 6385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50943 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rose D'Albret is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50943, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rose D'Albret take to read?

About 532 minutes of reading across 1277 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rose D'Albret section by section

How to work through Rose D'Albret section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Rose D'Albret to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rose D'Albret

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rose D'Albret, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whatever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rose D'Albret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Effect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rose D'Albret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Institution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rose D'Albret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chivalry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rose D'Albret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.