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Rosin the Beau
Rosin the Beau

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Rosin the Beau is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rosin the Beau
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.
I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.
My father had had an accident a few days before.
In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.
He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rosin the Beau

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Rosin the Beau is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈtwenti jɪrz oʊld wen ðə tʃeɪndʒ keɪm ɪn maɪ laɪf/
Line 2
I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.
/aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ðə deɪ wɑːz koʊld ənd bliːk æn ˈɜːrli sprɪŋ deɪ/
Line 3
My father had had an accident a few days before.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðər hæd hæd æn ˈæksədənt ə fjuː deɪz bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 4
In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.
Line 5
He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.
/hiː keɪm tuː hɪmˈself kwaɪt waɪld ənd ˈsiːɪŋ ðə blʌd θɔːt hiː hæd kɪld sʌm wʌn ənd kraɪd tuː ʌs tuː teɪk hɪm tuː ˈprɪzən æz ə ˈmɜːrdərər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accident noun US /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading “My father had had an accident a few days before.”

bleak adjective US /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading “I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.”

fits noun US /fɪts/

plural of “fit” — a display of bad temper

From this reading “In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.”

killed verb US /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading “He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.”

murderer noun US /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading “He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.”

prison noun US /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading “He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.”

sharply adverb US /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading “In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.”

unconscious adjective US /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading “In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

bleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

fire-irons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

fitsnounUS /fɪts/

plural of “fit” — a display of bad temper

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My father had had an accident a few days before.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

murderernounUS /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading I remember the day was cold and bleak, an early spring day.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading In one of his unconscious fits he had fallen forward--I had left the room but for a moment--and struck his head sharply against one of the fire-irons.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading He came to himself quite wild, and seeing the blood, thought he had killed some one, and cried to us to take him to prison as a murderer.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I WAS twenty years old when the change came in my life.

Chapter 4 of Rosin the Beau by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Rosin the Beau contain?

Chapter 4 holds 141 sentences of Rosin the Beau, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Rosin the Beau by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Rosin the Beau?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rosin the Beau

Common questions about reading Rosin the Beau by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rosin the Beau?

Yes. All 1452 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27607 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rosin the Beau is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27607, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rosin the Beau take to read?

About 121 minutes of reading across 291 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rosin the Beau section by section

How to work through Rosin the Beau section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Rosin the Beau to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rosin the Beau

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rosin the Beau, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Melody
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosin the Beau; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosin the Beau; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Write
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosin the Beau; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rosin the Beau; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.