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Ross Grant, Tenderfoot
Ross Grant, Tenderfoot

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot is here in full — 270 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.
Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.
Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.
From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.
He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ross Grant, Tenderfoot

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot is here in full — 270 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.
Line 2
Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.
/ˈsændi ˈniːdəd noʊ dʒɪmˈneɪziəm ˈeksərsaɪzəz tuː tiːtʃ hɪm ˌriːlækˈseɪʃən/
Line 3
Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.
/bɪˈfɔːr hɪm wɜːr ðə rɪˈmeɪnz ʌv ə ˈhɑːrti ˈdɪnər ðə tʃiːf dɪʃ ʌv wɪtʃ smeld tuː rɑːs laɪk ˈbiːfsteɪk/
Line 4
From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.
/frʌm ðɪs dɪʃ frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm ˈsændi fɔːrkt bɪts ʌv miːt ɑːn wɪtʃ hiː ˈliːzərli tʃuːd/
Line 5
He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.
/hiː wɔːr ðə seɪm ɡɑːrb ɪn wɪtʃ rɑːs hæd fɜːrst siːn hɪm bʌt ðə ˈkɔːrdərɔɪ ˈtraʊzərz wɜːr mʌtʃ ðə wɜːrs fɔːr wer ənd dɜːrt ənd ɪt hæd bɪn wiːks sɪns hɪz feɪs hæd felt ə ˈreɪzər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beefsteak noun US /ˈbiːfsteɪk/

a beef steak usually cooked by broiling

From this reading “Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.”

chewed verb US /tʃuːd/

past form of “chew” — chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth

From this reading “From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.”

corduroy noun US /ˈkɔːrdərɔɪ/

a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton

From this reading “He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.”

forked adjective US /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading “From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.”

gymnasium noun US /dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/

a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12

From this reading “Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.”

razor noun US /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading “He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.”

relaxation noun US /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃən/

(physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers

From this reading “Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.”

smelled verb US /smeld/

past form of “smell” — inhale the odor of; perceive by the olfactory sense

From this reading “Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

from time preposition + noun

In this reading “From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

beefsteaknounUS /ˈbiːfsteɪk/

a beef steak usually cooked by broiling

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

bitsnounUS /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

chewedverbUS /tʃuːd/

past form of “chew” — chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

corduroynounUS /ˈkɔːrdərɔɪ/

a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

CREEKnounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

dishnounUS /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

elbowsnounUS /ˈelboʊz/

plural of “elbow” — hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

exercisesnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

forkedadjectiveUS /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

garbnounUS /ɡɑːrb/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

gymnasiumnounUS /dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/

a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

lazilyadverbUS /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

MCKENZIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

MEADOWnounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

razornounUS /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

relaxationnounUS /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃən/

(physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

RossnounUS /rɑːs/

Scottish explorer who led Arctic expeditions that yielded geographic discoveries while searching for the Northwest Passage (1777-1856)

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

SANDYadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

smelledverbUS /smeld/

past form of “smell” — inhale the odor of; perceive by the olfactory sense

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From this dish from time to time Sandy forked bits of meat on which he leisurely chewed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sandy needed no gymnasium exercises to teach him relaxation.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Before him were the remains of a hearty dinner, the chief dish of which smelled to Ross like beefsteak.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE MEN OF MEADOW CREEK SANDY MCKENZIE sat before a rough board table on which his elbows lazily rested, supporting half his weight.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading He wore the same garb in which Ross had first seen him; but the corduroy trousers were much the worse for wear and dirt, and it had been weeks since his face had felt a razor.

Chapter 6 of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot by John Garland holds 270 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot contain?

Chapter 6 holds 270 sentences of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot by John Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 270 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ross Grant, Tenderfoot

Common questions about reading Ross Grant, Tenderfoot by John Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot?

Yes. All 5137 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ross Grant, Tenderfoot take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1028 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ross Grant, Tenderfoot section by section

How to work through Ross Grant, Tenderfoot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ross Grant, Tenderfoot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ross Grant, Tenderfoot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hunter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tewksbury
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ross Grant, Tenderfoot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.