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Rossmoyne
Rossmoyne

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Rossmoyne is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rossmoyne
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.
"Then it is decided," says Olga.
"'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.
Now for _them_.
I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rossmoyne

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Rossmoyne is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.
Line 2
"Then it is decided," says Olga.
Line 3
"'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.
/ðə skuːl fɔːr ˈskændəl fɜːrst ənd təˈbloʊ tuː ˈfɑːloʊ/
Line 4
Now for _them_.
/naʊ fɔːr ðem/
Line 5
I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.
/aɪ səˈpoʊz fɔːr ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər wɪl biː kwaɪt səˈfɪʃənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asserts verb US /əˈsɜːrts/

third-person singular of “assert” — state categorically

From this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

breach verb US /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

bunch noun US /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

causes noun US /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

heals verb US /hiːlz/

third-person singular of “heal” — heal or recover

From this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

rival verb US /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

Scandal noun US /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading “"'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.”

tableaux noun US /təˈbloʊ/

plural of “tableau” — a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)

From this reading “"'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite sufficient adverb + adjective

In this reading “I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.”

red roses noun + noun counted as “red rose”

In this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

better man adjective + noun

In this reading “How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

assertsverbUS /əˈsɜːrts/

third-person singular of “assert” — state categorically

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

breachverbUS /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

bunchnounUS /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading "Then it is decided," says Olga.

Desmond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

healsverbUS /hiːlz/

third-person singular of “heal” — heal or recover

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Then it is decided," says Olga.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now for _them_.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

Olga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Then it is decided," says Olga.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "Then it is decided," says Olga.

ScandalnounUS /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

tableauxnounUS /təˈbloʊ/

plural of “tableau” — a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading How Desmond asserts himself, and shows himself a better man than his rival--And how a bunch of red roses causes a breach, and how a ring heals it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Now for _them_.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then it is decided," says Olga.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "'The School for Scandal' first, and tableaux to follow.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I suppose four altogether will be quite sufficient.

Chapter 20 of Rossmoyne by Duchess holds 280 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Rossmoyne contain?

Chapter 20 holds 280 sentences of Rossmoyne, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Rossmoyne by Duchess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 280 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Rossmoyne?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rossmoyne

Common questions about reading Rossmoyne by Duchess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rossmoyne?

Yes. All 7484 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31492 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rossmoyne is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31492, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rossmoyne take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rossmoyne section by section

How to work through Rossmoyne section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Rossmoyne to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rossmoyne

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rossmoyne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rossmoyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rossmoyne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rossmoyne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phyllis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rossmoyne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Molly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rossmoyne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.