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Rough and Ready
Rough and Ready

Chapter VI · Martin's Awakening

Chapter VI of Rough and Ready, “Martin's Awakening,” is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.
Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."
But there was no answer.
"Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"
But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rough and Ready

Chapter VI · Martin's Awakening

Chapter VI of Rough and Ready, “Martin's Awakening,” is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.
/dʒeɪmz ˈmɑːrtən leɪ ɪn ə ˈdrʌŋkən ˈstuːpər fɔːr əˈbaʊt æn ˈaʊər ˈæftər rʌf ənd ˈredi ənd hɪz ˈsɪstər left ðə ruːm/
Line 2
Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."
/ðen hiː raʊzd ə ˈlɪtəl ənd ˈmʌtərd roʊz/
Line 3
But there was no answer.
/bʌt ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈænsər/
Line 4
"Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"
Line 5
But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.
/bʌt ðə ˈlɪtəl ɡɜːrl huːm hiː əˈdrest wɑːz ɔːlˈredi ɪn hɜːr nuː hoʊm ɑːn ˈfræŋklɪn striːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addressed adjective US /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading “But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.”

drunken adjective US /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading “James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.”

Franklin noun US /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading “But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.”

Martin noun US /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading “James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.”

muttered verb US /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading “Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."”

roused verb US /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading “Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."”

stirring noun US /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading “"Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"”

stupor noun US /ˈstuːpər/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading “James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

recumbent position adjective + noun

In this reading “"Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.”

new home adjective + noun

In this reading “But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.”

about an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “about … hour”

In this reading “James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.”

lay in verb + particle

keep or lay aside for future use

In this reading “James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.”

in the house preposition + article + noun counted as “in … house”

In this reading “"Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading But there was no answer.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there was no answer.

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

FranklinnounUS /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But there was no answer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

ReadyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

recumbentadjective

lying down; in a position of comfort or rest

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."

RoughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

stupornounUS /ˈstuːpər/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading James Martin lay in a drunken stupor for about an hour after Rough and Ready and his sister left the room.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he roused a little, and muttered "Rose."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there was no answer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But there was no answer.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the little girl whom he addressed was already in her new home on Franklin Street.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Rose," he repeated, not stirring from his recumbent position, "have you got anything to eat in the house?"

Chapter 6 of Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Rough and Ready contain?

Chapter 6 holds 133 sentences of Rough and Ready, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Rough and Ready?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rough and Ready

Common questions about reading Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rough and Ready?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rough and Ready is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rough and Ready take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rough and Ready section by section

How to work through Rough and Ready section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Rough and Ready to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rough and Ready

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rough and Ready, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.