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Rough and Ready

Chapter XIII · Rose and Her Enemy

Chapter XIII of Rough and Ready, “Rose and Her Enemy,” is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.
But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.
Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.
Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.
James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rough and Ready

Chapter XIII · Rose and Her Enemy

Chapter XIII of Rough and Ready, “Rose and Her Enemy,” is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.
/dʒeɪmz ˈmɑːrtən ˈweɪtɪd æt ðə ˈfʊltən ˈferi fɔːr ðə rɪˈtɜːrn ʌv hɪz ˈeməseri/
Line 2
But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.
/bʌt hiː hæd tuː weɪt ə lɔːŋ taɪm æz ðə ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz ˈɑːkjəpaɪd baɪ mɪs ˈmænɪŋ ənd ˈlɪtəl roʊz wɜːr ˈræðər mɔːr ðæn ə maɪl ˈdɪstənt ənd ðer ˈprɑːɡres wɑːz ˈsʌmˈwʌt dɪˈleɪd baɪ ðer ˈstɑːpɪŋ tuː ˈlɪsən tuː ə ˈlɪtəl ˌɪˈtæljən bɔɪ ənd hɪz ˈsɪstər huː wɜːr ˈsɪŋɪŋ nɪr ðə hed ʌv ˈfʊltən striːt/
Line 3
Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.
/ðen ðer wɑːz ə ˈdɪfəkəlti ɪn ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ˈbrɔːdweɪ ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə striːm ʌv ˈviːhɪkəlz/
Line 4
Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.
/ˈoʊɪŋ tuː ðiːz ˈkɑːzəz ɪt wɑːz æn ˈaʊər ənd ə ˈkwɔːrtər bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈmesəndʒər rɪˈtɜːrnd/
Line 5
James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Broadway noun US /ˈbrɔːdweɪ/

a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters

From this reading “Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.”

delayed adjective US /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading “But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.”

emissary noun US /ˈeməseri/

someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

From this reading “James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.”

Ferry verb US /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading “James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.”

Fulton noun US /ˈfʊltən/

American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815)

From this reading “James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.”

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.”

Manning verb US /ˈmænɪŋ/

inflected form of “man” — take charge of a certain job; occupy a certain work place

From this reading “But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.”

vehicles noun US /ˈviːhɪkəlz/

plural of “vehicle” — a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading “Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.”

on account preposition + noun

In this reading “Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.”

rather more adverb + adjective

In this reading “But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.”

appeared in verb + particle counted as “appear in”

In this reading “James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

BroadwaynounUS /ˈbrɔːdweɪ/

a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

emissarynounUS /ˈeməseri/

someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

FerryverbUS /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

FultonnounUS /ˈfʊltən/

American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815)

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

ManningverbUS /ˈmænɪŋ/

inflected form of “man” — take charge of a certain job; occupy a certain work place

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

OwingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

questnounUS /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Owing to these causes, it was an hour and a quarter before the messenger returned.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

vehiclesnounUS /ˈviːhɪkəlz/

plural of “vehicle” — a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading Then there was a difficulty in crossing Broadway, on account of the stream of vehicles.

vexationnoun

anger produced by some annoying irritation

From this reading James Martin had about made up his mind that the boy had given up the quest, and was starting away in vexation and disappointment, just as he appeared in sight.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading James Martin waited at the Fulton Ferry for the return of his emissary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But he had to wait a long time, as the lodgings occupied by Miss Manning and little Rose were rather more than a mile distant, and their progress was somewhat delayed by their stopping to listen to a little Italian boy and his sister, who were singing near the head of Fulton Street.

Chapter 13 of Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Rough and Ready contain?

Chapter 13 holds 132 sentences of Rough and Ready, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Rough and Ready?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rough and Ready

Common questions about reading Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rough and Ready?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rough and Ready is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rough and Ready take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rough and Ready section by section

How to work through Rough and Ready section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Rough and Ready to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rough and Ready

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rough and Ready, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.