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Rough and Ready

Chapter XIX · Rose Again in Trouble

Chapter XIX of Rough and Ready, “Rose Again in Trouble,” is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.
Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.
If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.
The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.
Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rough and Ready

Chapter XIX · Rose Again in Trouble

Chapter XIX of Rough and Ready, “Rose Again in Trouble,” is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.
Line 2
Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɔːtərz hæd ɔːlˈredi ˈteɪkən ə strɔːŋ ˈpredʒədɪs əˈɡenst hɜːr ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə mɪsˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃənz ʌv hɜːr ˈdɔːtər ˈfæni/
Line 3
If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.
/ɪf ˈfæni wɑːz æn ˈeɪndʒəl æz hɜːr ˈmʌðər ˌreprɪˈzentɪd ðen ˈeɪndʒəlz mʌst biː ˈveri ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl ˈpiːpəl tuː laɪv wɪð/
Line 4
The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl ɡɜːrl wɑːz ruːd ˈselfɪʃ ənd hæd ə ˈvaɪələnt ˈtempər/
Line 5
Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brooklyn noun US /ˈbrʊklən/

a borough of New York City

From this reading “Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.”

fared verb US /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading “Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.”

fondness noun US /ˈfɑːndnəs/

a predisposition to like something

From this reading “Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.”

Gibson noun US /ˈɡɪbsən/

United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the “Gibson girl” (1867-1944)

From this reading “Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.”

misrepresentations noun US /mɪsˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “misrepresentation” — a misleading falsehood

From this reading “Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.”

parental adjective US /pərˈentəl/

designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced

From this reading “Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.”

restraint noun US /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading “Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.”

stepfather noun US /ˈstepfɑːðər/

the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage

From this reading “Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

violent temper adjective + noun

In this reading “The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.”

strong prejudice adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.”

much better adverb + adjective

In this reading “Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.”

on account preposition + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.”

already taken adverb + adjective

In this reading “Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.”

new home adjective + noun

In this reading “Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.”

on the track preposition + article + noun counted as “on … track”

In this reading “Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

angelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

angelsnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “angel” — spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

boarding-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

BrooklynnounUS /ˈbrʊklən/

a borough of New York City

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

FannynounUS /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

fondnessnounUS /ˈfɑːndnəs/

a predisposition to like something

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

GibsonnounUS /ˈɡɪbsən/

United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the “Gibson girl” (1867-1944)

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

misrepresentationsnounUS /mɪsˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “misrepresentation” — a misleading falsehood

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

parentaladjectiveUS /pərˈentəl/

designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

restraintnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

stepfathernounUS /ˈstepfɑːðər/

the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading The little girl was rude, selfish, and had a violent temper.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

WatersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Mrs. Waters had already taken a strong prejudice against her, on account of the misrepresentations of her daughter Fanny.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Leaving Ben Gibson on the track of Mr. Martin, we must return to Rose, and inquire how she fared in her new home at Brooklyn.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If Fanny was an angel, as her mother represented, then angels must be very disagreeable people to live with.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had Mr. Martin stood by Rose, her treatment would have been much better, for policy would have led Mrs. Waters to treat her with distinguished consideration; but as parental fondness was not a weakness of her stepfather, the boarding-house keeper felt under no restraint.

Chapter 19 of Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Rough and Ready contain?

Chapter 19 holds 146 sentences of Rough and Ready, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Rough and Ready?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rough and Ready

Common questions about reading Rough and Ready by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rough and Ready?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rough and Ready is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rough and Ready take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rough and Ready section by section

How to work through Rough and Ready section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Rough and Ready to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rough and Ready

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rough and Ready, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough and Ready; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.