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Rough-Hewn
Rough-Hewn

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Rough-Hewn is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.
She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.
"I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!
And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."
Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rough-Hewn

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Rough-Hewn is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.
Line 2
She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.
Line 3
"I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!
Line 4
And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."
Line 5
Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caracas noun US /kərˈɑːkəs/

the capital and largest city of Venezuela

From this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

dental adjective US /ˈdentəl/

of or relating to the teeth

From this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

dentists noun US /ˈdentəsts/

plural of “dentist” — a person qualified to practice dentistry

From this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

dock noun US /dɑːk/

an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial

From this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

laughingly adverb US /ˈlæfɪŋli/

with laughter; while laughing

From this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

mantilla noun US /mænˈtɪlə/

a woman's silk or lace scarf

From this reading “And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."”

Venezuelan noun US /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlən/

a native or inhabitant of Venezuela

From this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

whimsical adjective US /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading “She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.”

distinguished appearance adjective + noun

In this reading “Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.”

in the cab preposition + article + noun counted as “in … cab”

In this reading “"I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

admiringverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “admire” — feel admiration for

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

cabnounUS /kæb/

a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

CaracasnounUS /kərˈɑːkəs/

the capital and largest city of Venezuela

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

Crittenden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

dentaladjectiveUS /ˈdentəl/

of or relating to the teeth

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

dentistsnounUS /ˈdentəsts/

plural of “dentist” — a person qualified to practice dentistry

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

docknounUS /dɑːk/

an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

gailyadverbUS /ˈɡeɪli/

in a gay manner

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

laughinglyadverbUS /ˈlæfɪŋli/

with laughter; while laughing

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

mantillanounUS /mænˈtɪlə/

a woman's silk or lace scarf

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

Neale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

pretendverbUS /priˈtend/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Neale looked at her, admiring her now quite distinguished appearance, but feeling a little alarm at her tone.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

VenezuelannounUS /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlən/

a native or inhabitant of Venezuela

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

whimsicaladjectiveUS /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading She had added with a whimsical defiance that, such being the fact, she had no intention of putting up the usual Crittenden bluff of something different.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading And now that I've worn a mantilla, with a rose in my hair, I'm not going to try any longer to pretend that I am."

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Father had written from Caracas that Mother was taking the next boat back to New York because she needed a lot of dental work done and hadn't any confidence in Venezuelan dentists, but when Neale met Mother at the dock she told him at once, laughingly, that the dental work was only an excuse, and that she had come to have a visit with her son.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "I'm not a Crittenden," she told Neale gaily in the cab on the way to the hotel, "though I married into the family so young!

Chapter 23 of Rough-Hewn by Dorothy Canfield Fisher holds 340 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Rough-Hewn contain?

Chapter 23 holds 340 sentences of Rough-Hewn, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Rough-Hewn by Dorothy Canfield Fisher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 340 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Rough-Hewn?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rough-Hewn

Common questions about reading Rough-Hewn by Dorothy Canfield Fisher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rough-Hewn?

Yes. All 9559 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37451 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rough-Hewn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37451, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rough-Hewn take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1912 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rough-Hewn section by section

How to work through Rough-Hewn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Rough-Hewn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rough-Hewn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rough-Hewn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

There's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough-Hewn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Divinity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough-Hewn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shapes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough-Hewn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough-hew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rough-Hewn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.