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Roughing It
Roughing It

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Roughing It
Context Illustration Reading 1/124 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
California—At Home Again—Great Changes.
Moral.
APPENDIX.
A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.
THE MINERS’ DREAM 2.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roughing It

Chapter I

Reading 1/124 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
California—At Home Again—Great Changes.
Line 2
Moral.
Line 3
APPENDIX.
Line 4
A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.
Line 5
THE MINERS’ DREAM 2.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “California—At Home Again—Great Changes.”

DREAM noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “THE MINERS’ DREAM 2.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “California—At Home Again—Great Changes.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MINERS’ DREAM 2.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

AgainnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading California—At Home Again—Great Changes.

APPENDIX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading APPENDIX.

Assassination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading California—At Home Again—Great Changes.

B

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Brief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

C

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

California

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California—At Home Again—Great Changes.

Changes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California—At Home Again—Great Changes.

Concerning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Consummated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

DREAMnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading THE MINERS’ DREAM 2.

Frightful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

GreatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading California—At Home Again—Great Changes.

History

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California—At Home Again—Great Changes.

ILLUSTRATIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

LIST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Massacre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

MINERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MINERS’ DREAM 2.

Moral

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From this reading Moral.

Mormon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

Sketch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A.—Brief Sketch of Mormon History B.—The Mountain Meadows Massacre C.—Concerning a Frightful Assassination that was never Consummated LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1.