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Roughing It
Roughing It

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Roughing It is here in full — 370 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roughing It
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We were approaching the end of our long journey.
It was the morning of the twentieth day.
At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.
We were not glad, but sorry.
It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roughing It

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Roughing It is here in full — 370 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We were approaching the end of our long journey.
/wiː wɜːr əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ðə end ʌv ˈaʊər lɔːŋ ˈdʒɜːrni/
Line 2
It was the morning of the twentieth day.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈtwentiəθ deɪ/
Line 3
At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.
/æt nuːn wiː wʊd riːtʃ ˈkɑːrsən ˈsɪti ðə ˈkæpətəl ʌv nəˈvɑːdə ˈterɪtɔːri/
Line 4
We were not glad, but sorry.
/wiː wɜːr nɑːt ɡlæd bʌt ˈsɑːri/
Line 5
It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carson noun US /ˈkɑːrsən/

United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964)

From this reading “At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.”

depressing adjective US /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading “It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.”

humdrum adjective US /ˈhʌmdrʌm/

not challenging; dull and lacking excitement

From this reading “It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.”

settling noun US /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading “It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.”

Territory noun US /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.”

twentieth noun US /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading “It was the morning of the twentieth day.”

wonders noun US /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We were not glad, but sorry.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

CarsonnounUS /ˈkɑːrsən/

United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964)

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the morning of the twentieth day.

depressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading We were not glad, but sorry.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

humdrumadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmdrʌm/

not challenging; dull and lacking excitement

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the morning of the twentieth day.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was the morning of the twentieth day.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We were not glad, but sorry.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

settlingnounUS /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading We were not glad, but sorry.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

stand-still

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

TerritorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading It was the morning of the twentieth day.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the morning of the twentieth day.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were approaching the end of our long journey.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading It had been a fine pleasure trip; we had fed fat on wonders every day; we were now well accustomed to stage life, and very fond of it; so the idea of coming to a stand-still and settling down to a humdrum existence in a village was not agreeable, but on the contrary depressing.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At noon we would reach Carson City, the capital of Nevada Territory.

Chapter 6 of Roughing It by Mark Twain holds 370 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Roughing It contain?

Chapter 6 holds 370 sentences of Roughing It, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Roughing It by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 370 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Roughing It?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roughing It

Common questions about reading Roughing It by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roughing It?

Yes. All 7335 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3177 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roughing It is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3177, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roughing It take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1467 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roughing It section by section

How to work through Roughing It section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Roughing It to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roughing It

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roughing It, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Changes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.