Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Roughing It, Part 1.
Roughing It, Part 1.

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 1. is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roughing It, Part 1.
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.
In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:
Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.
At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.
At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roughing It, Part 1.

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 1. is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.
Line 2
In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:
/ɪn ˈɔːrdər ðæt ðə ˈiːstərn ˈriːdər meɪ hæv ə klɪr kənˈsepʃən ʌv wʌt ə ˈrɑːki ˈmaʊntən ˌdespərˈɑːdoʊ ɪz ɪn hɪz ˈhaɪəst steɪt ʌv dɪˈveləpmənt aɪ wɪl rəˈduːs ɔːl ðɪs mæs ʌv ˈoʊvərlænd ˈɡɑːsəp tuː wʌn ˈstreɪtˈfɔːrwərd ˈnærətɪv ənd ˈprezənt ɪt ɪn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ʃeɪp/
Line 3
Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.
Line 4
At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.
Line 5
At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conductors noun US /kənˈdʌktərz/

plural of “conductor” — the person who leads a musical group

From this reading “Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.”

desperado noun US /ˌdespərˈɑːdoʊ/

a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier)

From this reading “In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:”

drivers noun US /ˈdraɪvərz/

plural of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading “Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.”

emigrant noun US /ˈeməɡrənt/

someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.”

Illinois noun US /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading “Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.”

overland adjective US /ˈoʊvərlænd/

traveling or passing over land

From this reading “In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:”

parentage noun US /ˈperəntədʒ/

the state of being a parent

From this reading “Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.”

thirds noun US /θɜːrdz/

plural of “third” — one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.

California-bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

conceptionnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

conductorsnounUS /kənˈdʌktərz/

plural of “conductor” — the person who leads a musical group

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

desperadonounUS /ˌdespərˈɑːdoʊ/

a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier)

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

driversnounUS /ˈdraɪvərz/

plural of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

emigrantnounUS /ˈeməɡrənt/

someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

IllinoisnounUS /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

Julesburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

overlandadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlænd/

traveling or passing over land

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

parentagenounUS /ˈperəntədʒ/

the state of being a parent

From this reading Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

ReallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

reduceverbUS /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

RockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

Slade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

straightforwardadjectiveUS /ˈstreɪtˈfɔːrwərd/

free from ambiguity

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

thirdsnounUS /θɜːrdz/

plural of “third” — one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

train-master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

trainsnounUS /treɪnz/

plural of “train” — public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive

From this reading At St. Joseph, Missouri, he joined one of the early California-bound emigrant trains, and was given the post of train-master.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

twenty-sixadjective

being six more than twenty

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Slade was born in Illinois, of good parentage.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Really and truly, two thirds of the talk of drivers and conductors had been about this man Slade, ever since the day before we reached Julesburg.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In order that the eastern reader may have a clear conception of what a Rocky Mountain desperado is, in his highest state of development, I will reduce all this mass of overland gossip to one straightforward narrative, and present it in the following shape:

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading At about twenty-six years of age he killed a man in a quarrel and fled the country.

Chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 1. by Mark Twain holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 1. contain?

Chapter 9 holds 108 sentences of Roughing It, Part 1., unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 1. by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 1.?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roughing It, Part 1.

Common questions about reading Roughing It, Part 1. by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roughing It, Part 1.?

Yes. All 735 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roughing It, Part 1. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roughing It, Part 1. take to read?

About 61 minutes of reading across 147 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roughing It, Part 1. section by section

How to work through Roughing It, Part 1. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Roughing It, Part 1. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roughing It, Part 1.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roughing It, Part 1., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 1.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 1.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 1.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 1.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.