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Roughing It, Part 6.
Roughing It, Part 6.

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 6. is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roughing It, Part 6.
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.
C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.
But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.
When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.
I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roughing It, Part 6.

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 6. is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.
Line 2
C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.
Line 3
But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.
/bʌt ðə ˈdʒɜːrnəl stɪl ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt ənd ðə ˈprɪntərz soʊld aʊt tuː ˈkæptən ˈɑːɡdən ə rɪtʃ mæn ənd ə ˈplezənt ˈdʒentəlmən huː tʃoʊz tuː əˈmjuːz hɪmˈself wɪð sʌtʃ æn ɪkˈspensɪv ˈlʌɡʒəri wɪˈθaʊt mʌtʃ ˈkerɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə kɑːst ʌv ɪt/
Line 4
When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.
Line 5
I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.
/aɪ wʊd nɑːt ˈmenʃən ðiːz θɪŋz bʌt fɔːr ðə fækt ðæt ðeɪ soʊ ˈæptli ˈɪləstreɪt ðə ʌps ənd daʊnz ðæt ˈkerəktəraɪz laɪf ɑːn ðə pəˈsɪfɪk koʊst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aptly adverb US /ˈæptli/

with competence; in a competent capable manner

From this reading “I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.”

Californian noun US /ˌkælɪˈfɔːrnjən/

a native or resident of California

From this reading “C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.”

characterize verb US /ˈkerəktəraɪz/

describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of

From this reading “I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.”

guaranty noun US /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults

From this reading “C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.”

languished verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.”

Ogden noun US /ˈɑːɡdən/

English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957)

From this reading “But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.”

printers noun US /ˈprɪntərz/

plural of “printer” — someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.”

ups verb US /ʌps/

third-person singular of “up” — raise

From this reading “I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

aptlyadverbUS /ˈæptli/

with competence; in a competent capable manner

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

Bret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

CaliforniannounUS /ˌkælɪˈfɔːrnjən/

a native or resident of California

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

characterizeverbUS /ˈkerəktəraɪz/

describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

contributeverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

downsnounUS /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

EranounUS /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

guarantynounUS /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

HartenounUS /hɑːrt/

United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902)

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

illustrateverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪt/

clarify by giving an example of

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

journalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

languishedverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

noveltynounUS /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

OgdennounUS /ˈɑːɡdən/

English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957)

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

printersnounUS /ˈprɪntərz/

plural of “printer” — someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

re-sold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

screeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

upsverbUS /ʌps/

third-person singular of “up” — raise

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

WebbnounUS /web/

English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

weeklynounUS /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading C. H. Webb had established a very excellent literary weekly called the Californian, but high merit was no guaranty of success; it languished, and he sold out to three printers, and Bret Harte became editor at $20 a week, and I was employed to contribute an article a week at $12.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading But the journal still languished, and the printers sold out to Captain Ogden, a rich man and a pleasant gentleman who chose to amuse himself with such an expensive luxury without much caring about the cost of it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading When he grew tired of the novelty, he re-sold to the printers, the paper presently died a peaceful death, and I was out of work again.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would not mention these things but for the fact that they so aptly illustrate the ups and downs that characterize life on the Pacific coast.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading For a time I wrote literary screeds for the Golden Era.

Chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 6. by Mark Twain holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 6. contain?

Chapter 9 holds 94 sentences of Roughing It, Part 6., unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 6. by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Roughing It, Part 6.?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roughing It, Part 6.

Common questions about reading Roughing It, Part 6. by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roughing It, Part 6.?

Yes. All 901 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roughing It, Part 6. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roughing It, Part 6. take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roughing It, Part 6. section by section

How to work through Roughing It, Part 6. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Roughing It, Part 6. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roughing It, Part 6.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roughing It, Part 6., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flourished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 6.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Luxuriantly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 6.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
During
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 6.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hey-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 6.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.