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Roughing It, Part 7.
Roughing It, Part 7.

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Roughing It, Part 7. is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roughing It, Part 7.
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.
The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.
The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.
The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.
Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roughing It, Part 7.

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Roughing It, Part 7. is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.
Line 2
The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.
Line 3
The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.
/ðə er wɑːz ˈhevi wɪð ðə ˈfreɪɡrəns ʌv ˈflaʊərz/
Line 4
The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.
Line 5
Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

encampment noun US /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading “The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.”

expanse noun US /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading “Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.”

fireflies noun US /ˈfaɪərflaɪz/

plural of “firefly” — tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots

From this reading “The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.”

flooded adjective US /ˈflʌdəd/

covered with water

From this reading “The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.”

fragrance noun US /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading “The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.”

Honolulu noun US /ˌhɑːnəˈluːluː/

the capital and largest city of Hawaii; located on a large bay on the island of Oahu

From this reading “The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.”

mellow adjective US /ˈmeloʊ/

unhurried and relaxed

From this reading “The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.”

pommel verb US /ˈpɑːməl/

strike, usually with the fist

From this reading “The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

cantered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

encampmentnounUS /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

expansenounUS /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

far-reaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

firefliesnounUS /ˈfaɪərflaɪz/

plural of “firefly” — tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

floodedadjectiveUS /ˈflʌdəd/

covered with water

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

Gaylyadverb

in a joyous manner

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

glinted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

HonolulunounUS /ˌhɑːnəˈluːluː/

the capital and largest city of Hawaii; located on a large bay on the island of Oahu

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

mellowadjectiveUS /ˈmeloʊ/

unhurried and relaxed

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

pommelverbUS /ˈpɑːməl/

strike, usually with the fist

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

PresentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

radiancenounUS /ˈreɪdiːəns/

the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The halt was brief.--Gayly laughing and talking, the party galloped on, and I clung to the pommel and cantered after.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air was heavy with the fragrance of flowers.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By and by, after a rugged climb, we halted on the summit of a hill which commanded a far-reaching view.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Presently we came to a place where no grass grew--a wide expanse of deep sand.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The moon rose and flooded mountain and valley and ocean with a mellow radiance, and out of the shadows of the foliage the distant lights of Honolulu glinted like an encampment of fireflies.

Chapter 5 of Roughing It, Part 7. by Mark Twain holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Roughing It, Part 7. contain?

Chapter 5 holds 82 sentences of Roughing It, Part 7., unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Roughing It, Part 7. by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Roughing It, Part 7.?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roughing It, Part 7.

Common questions about reading Roughing It, Part 7. by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roughing It, Part 7.?

Yes. All 872 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8588 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roughing It, Part 7. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8588, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roughing It, Part 7. take to read?

About 72 minutes of reading across 175 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roughing It, Part 7. section by section

How to work through Roughing It, Part 7. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Roughing It, Part 7. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roughing It, Part 7.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roughing It, Part 7., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comrades
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
There--another
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Victims
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roughing It, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.