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Roughriders of the Pampas
Roughriders of the Pampas

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Roughriders of the Pampas is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.
So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.
Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.
"Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.
"I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roughriders of the Pampas

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Roughriders of the Pampas is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.
Line 2
So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.
Line 3
Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.
Line 4
"Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.
/dʒʌst ðə taɪm fɔːr miː tuː səkˈsiːd hiː θɔːt tuː hɪmˈself wen hiː hæd krɔːld ə fjuː jɑːrdz ɑːn hændz ənd niːz/
Line 5
"I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearings noun US /ˈberɪŋz/

plural of “bearing” — relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading “"I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.”

brambles noun US /ˈbræmbəlz/

plural of “bramble” — any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines

From this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

crescent noun US /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading “Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.”

flare noun US /fler/

a shape that spreads outward

From this reading “Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.”

forbidding adjective US /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading “So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.”

pampas noun US /ˈpæmpəz/

the vast grassy plains of northern Argentina

From this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

shimmered verb US /ˈʃɪmərd/

past form of “shimmer” — shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading “Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.”

thickly adverb US /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thickly covered adverb + adjective

In this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

few yards adjective + noun counted as “few yard”

In this reading “"Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.”

forest trees noun + noun counted as “forest tree”

In this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

pale rays adjective + noun counted as “pale ray”

In this reading “Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.”

between the trunks preposition + article + noun counted as “between … trunks”

In this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

lie still verb + adjective

In this reading “"I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.”

DASH FOR verb + particle

In this reading “A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

bearingsnounUS /ˈberɪŋz/

plural of “bearing” — relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

bramblesnounUS /ˈbræmbəlz/

plural of “bramble” — any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

brushwoodnoun

the wood from bushes or small branches

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

crawledverbUS /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

crescentnounUS /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

DASHverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

Dudley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

flarenounUS /fler/

a shape that spreads outward

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

gripnounUS /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

PAMPASnounUS /ˈpæmpəz/

the vast grassy plains of northern Argentina

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

Pepito

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

shimmeredverbUS /ˈʃɪmərd/

past form of “shimmer” — shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

stragglingadjective

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So black and forbidding that Dudley imagined that he could almost feel it and grip it in his hands.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

thicklyadverbUS /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

trunksnounUS /trʌŋks/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading "I must be near the body of the man Pepito killed, and once I reach it I shall lie still and try to get the bearings of the enemy.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Just the time for me to succeed," he thought to himself when he had crawled a few yards on hands and knees.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A DASH FOR THE PAMPAS Down under the brushwood and the brambles which thickly covered the ground between the trunks of the forest trees the darkness was intense.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Not an inch could he see in front of his face, for it happened that a bank of clouds had blown across the face of the tiny crescent of the moon, which had hitherto sent a few rays straggling here and there in between the trees, and now not a leaf shimmered under the pale rays, not a trunk was visible, there was no light but the occasional flare, some yards behind him, as one of his own men opened fire.

Chapter 18 of Roughriders of the Pampas by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Roughriders of the Pampas contain?

Chapter 18 holds 224 sentences of Roughriders of the Pampas, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Roughriders of the Pampas by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Roughriders of the Pampas?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roughriders of the Pampas

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Is this the complete text of Roughriders of the Pampas?

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Vocabulary met early in Roughriders of the Pampas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roughriders of the Pampas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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