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Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian
Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:
"Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."
The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.
"Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?
You have not turned them well, and that's all.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:
Line 2
"Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."
Line 3
The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.
Line 4
"Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?
Line 5
You have not turned them well, and that's all.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exchanging verb US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading “After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:”

knife noun US /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.”

lard verb US /lɑːrd/

prepare or cook with lard

From this reading “The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.”

Mistress noun US /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading “"Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."”

rushed adjective US /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading “The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.”

skins noun US /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading “"Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."”

spilt verb US /spɪlt/

inflected form of “spill” — cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

From this reading “The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.”

vats noun US /væts/

plural of “vat” — a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production

From this reading “"Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few words adjective + noun

In this reading “After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:”

upon the table preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … table”

In this reading “The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading You have not turned them well, and that's all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

exchangingverbUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have not turned them well, and that's all.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

Iotza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

lardverbUS /lɑːrd/

prepare or cook with lard

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

MistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading You have not turned them well, and that's all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

Sandu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

skinsnounUS /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

spiltverbUS /spɪlt/

inflected form of “spill” — cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have not turned them well, and that's all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Do you think I shall pity you because you don't eat?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading You have not turned them well, and that's all.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The blood rushed to his head as Sandu dropped his knife and spilt a piece of lard upon the table.

vatsnounUS /væts/

plural of “vat” — a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading You have not turned them well, and that's all.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading After exchanging a few words, Iotza said:

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Mistress, you better let me turn the skins in those two vats----" "Yes, you turn them, just like Sandu did."

Chapter 9 of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian by Lucy [Translator] Byng holds 444 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian contain?

Chapter 9 holds 444 sentences of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian by Lucy [Translator] Byng exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 444 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian

Common questions about reading Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian by Lucy [Translator] Byng on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian?

Yes. All 4363 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38991 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38991, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 873 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian section by section

How to work through Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Roumanian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roumanian Stories, Translated from the Original Roumanian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.