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Rowdy of the Cross L
Rowdy of the Cross L

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Rowdy of the Cross L is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.
An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.
He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.
I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.
Rowdy opened his eyes with a snap.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rowdy of the Cross L

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Rowdy of the Cross L is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.
Line 2
An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.
Line 3
He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.
Line 4
I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.
Line 5
Rowdy opened his eyes with a snap.
/ˈraʊdi ˈoʊpənd hɪz aɪz wɪð ə snæp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avalanche noun US /ˈævəlæntʃ/

a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading “An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.”

clawing verb US /ˈklɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “claw” — move as if by clawing, seizing, or digging

From this reading “He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.”

plaintively adverb US /ˈpleɪntaɪvli/

in a plaintive manner

From this reading ““I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.”

rhythmic adjective US /ˈrɪðmɪk/

recurring with measured regularity

From this reading “An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.”

Rowdy noun US /ˈraʊdi/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading “Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.”

somebody's noun US /ˈsʌmbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “somebody” — a human being

From this reading “Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.”

sprawled verb US /sprɔːld/

past form of “sprawl” — sit or lie with one's limbs spread out

From this reading “Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.”

treble adjective US /ˈtrebəl/

having or denoting a high range

From this reading ““I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

atoneverbUS /əˈtoʊn/

make amends for

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

avalanchenounUS /ˈævəlæntʃ/

a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

bunknounUS /bʌŋk/

a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

clawingverbUS /ˈklɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “claw” — move as if by clawing, seizing, or digging

From this reading He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

cow-puncher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

ebbverbUS /eb/

flow back or recede

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Rowdy opened his eyes with a snap.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Rowdy opened his eyes with a snap.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

plaintivelyadverbUS /ˈpleɪntaɪvli/

in a plaintive manner

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

rhythmicadjectiveUS /ˈrɪðmɪk/

recurring with measured regularity

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

RowdynounUS /ˈraʊdi/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

sleepsnounUS /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

snapverbUS /snæp/

utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading Rowdy opened his eyes with a snap.

snoringnounUS /ˈsnɔːrɪŋ/

the act of snoring or producing a snoring sound

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

somebody'snounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “somebody” — a human being

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

sprawledverbUS /sprɔːld/

past form of “sprawl” — sit or lie with one's limbs spread out

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

squawked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.

tnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

trebleadjectiveUS /ˈtrebəl/

having or denoting a high range

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

ungracefullyadverb

without grace; rigidly

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

unmelodiouslyadverb

in an unmelodious manner

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

unwarned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An avalanche descended upon his unwarned middle, and checked the rhythmic ebb and flow of sound.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

viciouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪʃəsli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading He squawked and came to life clawing viciously.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

wide-awakeadjective

fully awake

From this reading Rowdy was sprawled ungracefully upon somebody's bunk--he neither knew nor cared whose--and he was snoring unmelodiously, and not dreaming a thing; for when a cow-puncher has nothing in particular to do, he sleeps to atone for the weary hours when he must be very wide-awake.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rowdy opened his eyes with a snap.

yuh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I'd like t' know where the devil yuh come from,” a voice remarked plaintively in a soft treble.

Chapter 4 of Rowdy of the Cross L by B. M. Bower holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Rowdy of the Cross L contain?

Chapter 4 holds 134 sentences of Rowdy of the Cross L, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Rowdy of the Cross L by B. M. Bower exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Rowdy of the Cross L?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rowdy of the Cross L

Common questions about reading Rowdy of the Cross L by B. M. Bower on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rowdy of the Cross L?

Yes. All 1568 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1907 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rowdy of the Cross L is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1907, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rowdy of the Cross L take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 314 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rowdy of the Cross L section by section

How to work through Rowdy of the Cross L section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Rowdy of the Cross L to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rowdy of the Cross L

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rowdy of the Cross L, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rowdy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vaughan--he
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rowland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.