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Rowdy of the Cross L
Rowdy of the Cross L

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Rowdy of the Cross L is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rowdy of the Cross L
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Rowdy rode closer.
If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”
Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.
Up in the Red Deer country.
Pink knows the place.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rowdy of the Cross L

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Rowdy of the Cross L is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Rowdy rode closer.
/ˈraʊdi roʊd ˈkloʊsər/
Line 2
If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”
Line 3
Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at himWhereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.
/ˈiːɡəl kriːk ˈlɪftəd hɪz hed ənd lʊkt æt hɪm ˈwerəbaʊts hiː dɪˈmændəd ˈskeptɪkəli/
Line 4
Up in the Red Deer country.
/ʌp ɪn ðə red dɪr ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
Pink knows the place.
/pɪŋk noʊz ðə pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Deer noun US /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading ““Up in the Red Deer country.”

Eagle noun US /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading “Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.”

guarantee verb US /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

give surety or assume responsibility

From this reading ““If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.””

hoof noun US /huːf/

the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading ““If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.””

Rowdy noun US /ˈraʊdi/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading “Rowdy rode closer.”

skeptically adverb US /ˈskeptɪkəli/

with scepticism; in a sceptical manner

From this reading “Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.”

tentatively adverb US /ˈtentətɪvli/

in a tentative manner

From this reading ““If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.””

Whereabouts noun US /ˈwerəbaʊts/

the general location where something is

From this reading “Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Rowdy rode closer.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “Up in the Red Deer country.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

DeernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “Up in the Red Deer country.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

EaglenounUS /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

guaranteeverbUS /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

give surety or assume responsibility

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

hoofnounUS /huːf/

the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Up in the Red Deer country.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Pink knows the place.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

PinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading Pink knows the place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Pink knows the place.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading “Up in the Red Deer country.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Rowdy rode closer.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

RowdynounUS /ˈraʊdi/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading Rowdy rode closer.

skepticallyadverbUS /ˈskeptɪkəli/

with scepticism; in a sceptical manner

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

tentativelyadverbUS /ˈtentətɪvli/

in a tentative manner

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Up in the Red Deer country.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

WhereaboutsnounUS /ˈwerəbaʊts/

the general location where something is

From this reading Eagle Creek lifted his head and looked at him “Whereabouts?” he demanded skeptically.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “If you don't mind paying duty,” he began tentatively, “I can put you next to a range over the line, where I'll guarantee feed and water the year round for every hoof you own.”

Chapter 11 of Rowdy of the Cross L by B. M. Bower holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Rowdy of the Cross L contain?

Chapter 11 holds 116 sentences of Rowdy of the Cross L, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Rowdy of the Cross L by B. M. Bower exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Rowdy of the Cross L?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rowdy of the Cross L

Common questions about reading Rowdy of the Cross L by B. M. Bower on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rowdy of the Cross L?

Yes. All 1568 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1907 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rowdy of the Cross L is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1907, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rowdy of the Cross L take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 314 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rowdy of the Cross L section by section

How to work through Rowdy of the Cross L section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Rowdy of the Cross L to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rowdy of the Cross L

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rowdy of the Cross L, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rowdy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vaughan--he
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rowland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowdy of the Cross L; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.