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Rowlandson's Oxford
Rowlandson's Oxford

Chapter V · The Smart

Chapter V of Rowlandson's Oxford, “The Smart,” is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.
One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.
Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.
Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.
On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rowlandson's Oxford

Chapter V · The Smart

Chapter V of Rowlandson's Oxford, “The Smart,” is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.
Line 2
One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.
/wʌn ʌv ðə moʊst ˈɪntrəstɪŋ θɪŋz tuː ˈstʌdi æt ðə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti ɪz ðə weɪ ɪn wɪtʃ ə mæn ɡets ˈɪntuː ə ˈsɜːrtən set/
Line 3
Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.
/let miː teɪk fɔːr ɪɡˈzæmpəl ə ɡruːp ʌv ˈfreʃmɪn huː kʌm frʌm ðə seɪm ˈpʌblɪk skuːl huː hæv pleɪd təˈɡeðər ɪn ðə skuːl ɡeɪmz ˈpɑːsəbli ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd iːtʃ ˈʌðər hoʊm fɔːr ðə ˈhɑːlədeɪz/
Line 4
Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.
/ðer teɪsts ənd aɪˈdiːəz ɑːr əˈperəntli ðə seɪm/
Line 5
On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.
/ɑːn ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌp tuː ˈɑːksfərd iːtʃ mæn ɪz ˈdɪfrəntli əˈfektɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advises verb US /ædˈvaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “advise” — give advice to

From this reading “Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.”

differently adverb US /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading “On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.”

freshmen noun US /ˈfreʃmɪn/

plural of “freshman” — a first-year undergraduate

From this reading “Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.”

odes noun US /oʊdz/

plural of “ode” — a lyric poem with complex stanza forms

From this reading “Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.”

Tick noun US /tɪk/

a metallic tapping sound

From this reading “Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.”

tradesmen noun US /ˈtreɪdzmən/

plural of “tradesman” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading “Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.”

Valentine noun US /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading “Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

public school noun + noun

a tuition free school in the United States supported by taxes and controlled by a school board

In this reading “Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.”

most interesting adverb + adjective

In this reading “One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.”

for example preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.”

interesting things adjective + noun

In this reading “One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.”

gets into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.”

come from verb + particle

In this reading “Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

advisesverbUS /ædˈvaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “advise” — give advice to

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

billet-doux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

BoiledadjectiveUS /bɔɪld/

cooked in hot water

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

chickennounUS /ˈtʃɪkən/

the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

coffee-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.

differentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

freshmennounUS /ˈfreʃmɪn/

plural of “freshman” — a first-year undergraduate

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

Fripperynoun

something of little value or significance

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

LiquornounUS /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

Lyne's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

odesnounUS /oʊdz/

plural of “ode” — a lyric poem with complex stanza forms

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.

pettitoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

SmartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

StudentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

tastesnounUS /teɪsts/

plural of “taste” — the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus

From this reading Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their tastes and ideas are apparently the same.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

TicknounUS /tɪk/

a metallic tapping sound

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

tradesmennounUS /ˈtreɪdzmən/

plural of “tradesman” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

universitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On coming up to Oxford each man is differently affected.

ValentinenounUS /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading Valentine Frippery and his letter--Boiled chicken and pettitoes--Lyne’s coffee-house and the _billet-doux_--Tick--Liquor capacity--A Smart advises _The Student_--Latin odes for tradesmen only.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading One of the most interesting things to study at the university is the way in which a man gets into a certain set.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Let me take for example a group of freshmen who come from the same public school, who have played together in the school games, possibly invited each other home for the holidays.

Chapter 5 of Rowlandson's Oxford by A. Hamilton (Arthur Hamilton) Gibbs holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Rowlandson's Oxford contain?

Chapter 5 holds 114 sentences of Rowlandson's Oxford, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Rowlandson's Oxford by A. Hamilton (Arthur Hamilton) Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Rowlandson's Oxford?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rowlandson's Oxford

Common questions about reading Rowlandson's Oxford by A. Hamilton (Arthur Hamilton) Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rowlandson's Oxford?

Yes. All 2160 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42960 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rowlandson's Oxford is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42960, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rowlandson's Oxford take to read?

About 180 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rowlandson's Oxford section by section

How to work through Rowlandson's Oxford section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Rowlandson's Oxford to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rowlandson's Oxford

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rowlandson's Oxford, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowlandson's Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collins--joins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowlandson's Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smarts--forgets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowlandson's Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Work--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rowlandson's Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.