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Roy
Roy

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Roy is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roy
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!
No wonder Roy Baron was altered.
He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.
He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.
Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roy

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Roy is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!
Line 2
No wonder Roy Baron was altered.
Line 3
He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.
/hiː hæd ɡroʊn fæst ɪn ˈbɑːdi ˈfæstər stɪl ɪn ˈspɪrət/
Line 4
He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.
Line 5
Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altered adjective US /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading “No wonder Roy Baron was altered.”

Baron noun US /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading “No wonder Roy Baron was altered.”

careless adjective US /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading “He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!”

faster adverb US /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading “He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.”

remnant noun US /ˈremnənt/

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

From this reading “Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.”

respects noun US /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading “He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.”

Verdun noun US /ˈvɜːrdən/

a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped

From this reading “He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Eight months adjective + noun counted as “eight month”

In this reading “Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.”

all respects adjective + noun

In this reading “He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading No wonder Roy Baron was altered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading No wonder Roy Baron was altered.

Bitche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

childishnessnoun

a property characteristic of a child

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

DUNGEONnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

EIGHTadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

FRENCHnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

light-heartedadjective

carefree and happy and lighthearted

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading LIFE IN A FRENCH DUNGEON EIGHT long, long months at Bitche!

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No wonder Roy Baron was altered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

remnantnounUS /ˈremnənt/

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

From this reading Eight months at Bitche had ground every remnant of childishness out of him.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No wonder Roy Baron was altered.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had grown fast in body, faster still in spirit.

VerdunnounUS /ˈvɜːrdən/

a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No wonder Roy Baron was altered.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading No wonder Roy Baron was altered.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He had left Verdun a careless and light-hearted lad, almost a child, young in all respects for his age.

Chapter 23 of Roy by Agnes Giberne holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Roy contain?

Chapter 23 holds 81 sentences of Roy, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Roy by Agnes Giberne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Roy?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roy

Common questions about reading Roy by Agnes Giberne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roy section by section

How to work through Roy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Roy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.