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Roy
Roy

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Roy is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
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A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.
In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.
Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.
To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.
As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roy

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Roy is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.
/ə ˈhæzərdəs riˈtriːt wɪð ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌsuːpərˈhjuːmən ˈenərdʒi ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ˈdʒenərəl ʌv ðæt deɪ hæd ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd hɪmˈself tuː brɪŋ ʌp sʌtʃ ə fɔːrs ðæt ðə ˈʌtər dɪˈstrʌkʃən ʌv ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ maɪt biː ə θɪŋ əˈʃʊrd/
Line 2
In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.
Line 3
Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.
/naʊ ɔːl ðæt mʊr kʊd hoʊp tuː duː wɑːz tuː seɪv hɪz ˈlɪtəl ˈɑːrmi frʌm ˈbiːɪŋ krʌʃt aʊt ʌv eɡˈzɪstəns/
Line 4
To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.
Line 5
As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterest adjective US /ˈbɪtərəst/

superlative of “bitter” — marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

buckled verb US /ˈbʌkəld/

past form of “buckle” — fasten with a buckle or buckles

From this reading “To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.”

hazardous adjective US /ˈhæzərdəs/

involving risk or danger

From this reading “A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.”

inspiring adjective US /ˌɪnˈspaɪrɪŋ/

stimulating or exalting to the spirit

From this reading “As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."”

Napier noun US /ˈneɪpiər/

Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617)

From this reading “As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."”

stupendous adjective US /stuːˈpendəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

superhuman adjective US /ˌsuːpərˈhjuːmən/

above or beyond the human or demanding more than human power or endurance

From this reading “A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.”

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

almost superhuman adverb + adjective

In this reading “A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.”

fifty thousand noun + noun

In this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

utter destruction verb + noun

In this reading “A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.”

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

ten days noun + noun

In this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

two hundred noun + noun

being ten more than one hundred ninety

In this reading “In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.”

bring up verb + adjective

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

In this reading “A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

ArmynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

austerer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

bitterestadjectiveUS /ˈbɪtərəst/

superlative of “bitter” — marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

buckledverbUS /ˈbʌkəld/

past form of “buckle” — fasten with a buckle or buckles

From this reading To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

exertedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

fruitlessadjectiveUS /ˈfruːtləs/

unproductive of success

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

HAZARDOUSadjectiveUS /ˈhæzərdəs/

involving risk or danger

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

inspiringadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪrɪŋ/

stimulating or exalting to the spirit

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

NapiernounUS /ˈneɪpiər/

Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617)

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.

RETREATnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

snow-cladadjective

covered with snow

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

stupendousadjectiveUS /stuːˈpendəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

superhumanadjectiveUS /ˌsuːpərˈhjuːmən/

above or beyond the human or demanding more than human power or endurance

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

unfalteringadjective

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading To that aim he buckled his powers, with unfaltering resolution.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, all that Moore could hope to do was to save his little Army from being crushed out of existence.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading In the course of ten days, and in the bitterest wintry weather, he had marched fifty thousand soldiers over snow-clad mountains a distance of two hundred miles, only to find his stupendous efforts fruitless.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A HAZARDOUS RETREAT WITH almost superhuman energy the greatest General of that day had exerted himself to bring up such a force, that the utter destruction of the British might be a thing assured.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading As William Napier wrote in after years, "The inspiring hopes of triumph disappeared, but the austerer glory of suffering remained, and with a firm heart he accepted that gift."

Chapter 34 of Roy by Agnes Giberne holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Roy contain?

Chapter 34 holds 181 sentences of Roy, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Roy by Agnes Giberne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Roy?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roy

Common questions about reading Roy by Agnes Giberne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roy section by section

How to work through Roy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Roy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.