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Roy
Roy

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Roy is here in full — 247 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.
One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.
News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.
But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.
It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roy

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Roy is here in full — 247 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.
/æt ˈvɜːrdən wʌns mɔːr æz ə ˈhevi stoʊn ˈfɑːlɪŋ ˈɪntuː ə pɑːnd sendz weɪvz ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ ˈaʊtwərd tuː ə ˈdɪstəns soʊ ðə deθ ʌv sɜːr dʒɑːn mʊr sent ˈmeni ə weɪv ʌv ˈsɑːroʊ tuː ðə hɑːrts ʌv men nɔːrθ ənd saʊθ iːst ənd west/
Line 2
One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.
Line 3
News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.
/nuːz ɪn ðoʊz deɪz ˈtrævəld wɪð dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən ənd ˈprɪzənərz ˈtrævəld wɪð ˈɡreɪtər dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən stɪl/
Line 4
But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.
Line 5
It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɜːrli sprɪŋ ənd hiː ˈkærid hɪz raɪt ɑːrm ɪn ə slɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circling verb US /ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading “AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.”

deliberation noun US /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading “News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.”

languished verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.”

Moore noun US /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading “AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.”

parole noun US /pərˈoʊl/

a promise

From this reading “One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.”

ramparts noun US /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.”

sling verb US /slɪŋ/

hurl as if with a sling

From this reading “It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.”

verdun noun US /ˈvɜːrdən/

a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped

From this reading “AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ONCE MORE adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.”

taken captive adjective + noun

In this reading “One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.”

heavy stone adjective + noun

In this reading “AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.”

on parole preposition + noun

In this reading “One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.”

into a pond preposition + article + noun counted as “into … pond”

In this reading “AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.”

many weeks adjective + noun counted as “many week”

In this reading “But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.”

distant town adjective + noun

In this reading “One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.”

after the Battle preposition + article + noun counted as “after … battle”

In this reading “But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1803

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

captivenounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

circlingverbUS /ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

Coruña

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

deliberationnounUS /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

détenus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

Keene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

languishedverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

MOREadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

NewsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

ONCEadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

parolenounUS /pərˈoʊl/

a promise

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

pondnounUS /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

rampartsnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

sendsverbUS /sendz/

third-person singular of “send” — cause to go somewhere

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

slingverbUS /slɪŋ/

hurl as if with a sling

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading News in those days travelled with deliberation, and prisoners travelled with greater deliberation still.

VERDUNnounUS /ˈvɜːrdən/

a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was early spring, and he carried his right arm in a sling.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading AT VERDUN ONCE MORE As a heavy stone falling into a pond sends waves circling outward to a distance, so the death of Sir John Moore sent many a wave of sorrow to the hearts of men, north and south, east and west.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One such wave slowly found its way to the distant town of Verdun, where still languished the détenus taken captive in 1803, together with many prisoners of war on parole sent thither.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading But a day arrived, though not till many weeks after the Battle of Coruña, when Jack Keene found himself within the ramparts of Verdun.

Chapter 38 of Roy by Agnes Giberne holds 247 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Roy contain?

Chapter 38 holds 247 sentences of Roy, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Roy by Agnes Giberne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 247 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Roy?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roy

Common questions about reading Roy by Agnes Giberne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roy section by section

How to work through Roy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Roy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.