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Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy
Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy

Chapter VIII · On the Line

Chapter VIII of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy, “On the Line,” is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.
The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.
This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.
The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.
It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy

Chapter VIII · On the Line

Chapter VIII of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy, “On the Line,” is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.
/ðə tuː ˈɪndiənz sæt daʊn saɪd baɪ saɪd ənd prəˈsiːdɪd tuː hoʊld ə ʃɔːrt ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən ɪn loʊ toʊnz ðə skaʊt ˈsiːɪŋ ˈevəri ˈmoʊʃən/
Line 2
The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.
Line 3
This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.
Line 4
The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.
Line 5
It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈevədənt ðæt ðə oʊld tʃiːf əˈstuːt æz hiː wɑːz dɪd nɑːt səˈspekt ðæt hɪz ˈenəmiz wɜːr ˈeniwer ɪn ðə ˌɪˈmiːdiːət vəˈsɪnəti ɔːr hiː wʊd nɑːt hæv meɪd soʊ mʌtʃ nɔɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astute adjective US /əˈstuːt/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.”

excusing verb US /ɪksˈkjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “excuse” — accept an excuse for

From this reading “This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.”

inspection noun US /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading “The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.”

lecturing noun US /ˈlektʃərɪŋ/

teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)

From this reading “This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.”

outline noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.”

rustling noun US /ˈrʌslɪŋ/

the stealing of cattle

From this reading “The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.”

tour noun US /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading “The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.”

vicinity noun US /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

immediate vicinity adjective + noun

In this reading “It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.”

low tones adjective + noun counted as “low tone”

In this reading “The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.”

crept forward verb + particle counted as “creep forward”

In this reading “The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.”

along the line preposition + article + noun counted as “along … line”

In this reading “The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.”

worn by verb + particle

In this reading “The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.”

short conversation adjective + noun

In this reading “The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.”

old chief adjective + noun

In this reading “The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.”

by side preposition + noun

In this reading “The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

astuteadjectiveUS /əˈstuːt/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

borderernoun

an inhabitant of a border area (especially the border between Scotland and England)

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

eagle-feathers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

excusingverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “excuse” — accept an excuse for

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

heedlessadjective

marked by or paying little heed or attention

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

Kenton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

lecturingnounUS /ˈlektʃərɪŋ/

teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

rustlingnounUS /ˈrʌslɪŋ/

the stealing of cattle

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

scoutnounUS /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading The conversation did not last long, for the old chief finally stole away to the left along the line, as if on a tour of inspection, and, covered by his rustling, for he moved carelessly, the borderer crept forward.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two Indians sat down side by side, and proceeded to hold a short conversation in low tones, the scout seeing every motion.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

warriornounUS /ˈwɔːriər/

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading The outline of one of them was that of an old chief, for Kenton could distinguish the eagle-feathers, only worn by chiefs.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was evident that the old chief, astute as he was, did not suspect that his enemies were anywhere in the immediate vicinity, or he would not have made so much noise.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading This warrior seemed to be gravely lecturing his heedless companion on his folly in firing, and the young one seemed to be excusing himself, although Kenton did not fully understand their words.

Chapter 8 of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy by Frederick Whittaker holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy contain?

Chapter 8 holds 69 sentences of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy by Frederick Whittaker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy

Common questions about reading Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy by Frederick Whittaker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy?

Yes. All 1865 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56620 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56620, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 373 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy section by section

How to work through Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruby Roland, the Girl Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.