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Rung Ho! A Novel
Rung Ho! A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Rung Ho! A Novel is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rung Ho! A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.
Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.
NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.
It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.
The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rung Ho! A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Rung Ho! A Novel is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.
/ˈiːvɪn ɪn ˈdɑːrknəs laɪm ənd sænd wɪl blend tuː meɪk ʌp ˈmɔːrtər/
Line 2
Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.
/tuː baɪ tuː wʊd ˈiːkwəl fɔːr ˈʌndər ə ˈbʌkət ʌv ˈwɔːtər/
Line 3
NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.
Line 4
It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə keɪs ðoʊ ənd nɑːt baɪ ˈeni miːnz æn ˈaɪsəleɪtəd keɪs/
Line 5
The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.
/ðə ˈpɑːləsi ʌv ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈɡʌvərmənt wʌns ɪˈstæblɪʃt ɪn ˈɪndiə wɑːz ənd ˈɔːlweɪz hæz bɪn nɑːt tuː ˈɑːkjəpaɪ æn ɪntʃ ʌv ˈekstrə ˈterɪtɔːri ənˈtɪl kəmˈpeld baɪ ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blend verb US /blend/

combine into one

From this reading “Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.”

bucket noun US /ˈbʌkət/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading “Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.”

Europeans noun US /ˌjʊrəˈpiːənz/

plural of “european” — a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading “NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.”

isolated adjective US /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading “It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.”

lime noun US /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading “Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.”

mortar noun US /ˈmɔːrtər/

a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading “Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.”

territory noun US /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.”

unimaginable adjective US /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbəl/

totally unlikely

From this reading “NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

blendverbUS /blend/

combine into one

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

bucketnounUS /ˈbʌkət/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

communicateverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/

transmit information

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

cooped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

EuropeansnounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːənz/

plural of “european” — a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

Howrah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

limenounUS /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

mortarnounUS /ˈmɔːrtər/

a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

NOWadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

restraintnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

unimaginableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbəl/

totally unlikely

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The policy of the British Government, once established in India, was and always has been not to occupy an inch of extra territory until compelled by circumstances.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the case, though, and not by any means an isolated case.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Even in darkness lime and sand Will blend to make up mortar.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Two by two would equal four Under a bucket of water.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading NOW it may seem unimaginable that two Europeans could be cooped in Howrah, not under physical restraint, and yet not able to communicate with any one who could render them assistance.

Chapter 12 of Rung Ho! A Novel by Talbot Mundy holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Rung Ho! A Novel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 115 sentences of Rung Ho! A Novel, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Rung Ho! A Novel by Talbot Mundy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Rung Ho! A Novel?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rung Ho! A Novel

Common questions about reading Rung Ho! A Novel by Talbot Mundy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rung Ho! A Novel?

Yes. All 4962 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5153 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rung Ho! A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5153, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rung Ho! A Novel take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 993 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rung Ho! A Novel section by section

How to work through Rung Ho! A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Rung Ho! A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rung Ho! A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Twixt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rung Ho! A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Law--'tween
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rung Ho! A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Creed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rung Ho! A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caste--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rung Ho! A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.