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Running Free
Running Free

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Running Free is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.
And so to college I went.
I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.
And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?
I came home from college for the summer.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Running Free

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Running Free is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.
Line 2
And so to college I went.
/ənd soʊ tuː ˈkɑːlɪdʒ aɪ went/
Line 3
I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.
Line 4
And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?
Line 5
I came home from college for the summer.
/aɪ keɪm hoʊm frʌm ˈkɑːlɪdʒ fɔːr ðə ˈsʌmər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athletics noun US /æθˈletɪks/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

Brooklyn noun US /ˈbrʊklən/

a borough of New York City

From this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

emperors noun US /ˈempərərz/

plural of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

muscles noun US /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading “And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?”

perspective noun US /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading “And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?”

presidents noun US /ˈprezədents/

plural of “president” — an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

sharing noun US /ˈʃerɪŋ/

using or enjoying something jointly with others

From this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

surer adjective US /ˈʃʊrər/

comparative of “sure” — having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

special attention adjective + noun

In this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

jump off verb + particle

set off quickly, usually with success

In this reading “I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.”

came home verb + noun counted as “come home”

become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

In this reading “I came home from college for the summer.”

great man adjective + noun

In this reading “And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

athleticsnounUS /æθˈletɪks/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

BridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

BrooklynnounUS /ˈbrʊklən/

a borough of New York City

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

emperorsnounUS /ˈempərərz/

plural of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I came home from college for the summer.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I came home from college for the summer.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And so to college I went.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

musclesnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

nineteen-year-old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

perspectivenounUS /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

presidentsnounUS /ˈprezədents/

plural of “president” — an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

sharingnounUS /ˈʃerɪŋ/

using or enjoying something jointly with others

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so to college I went.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

spoilverbUS /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading I came home from college for the summer.

sureradjectiveUS /ˈʃʊrər/

comparative of “sure” — having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My people had no money to send me to any college, but from this college and that came men to explain to me how the money part could be arranged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

well-developed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading And so to college I went.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And is there any surer way to spoil a nineteen-year-old boy's perspective of life than to keep telling him that well-developed muscles--whether they be in his back or his legs or inside his head--will make a great man of him?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I paid enough attention to my studies to get by--no great attention did it take--but I paid special attention to athletics, and before long my picture was sharing space in the papers with presidents and emperors and the last man to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge.

Chapter 4 of Running Free by James B. (James Brendan) Connolly holds 443 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Running Free contain?

Chapter 4 holds 443 sentences of Running Free, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Running Free by James B. (James Brendan) Connolly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 443 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Running Free?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Running Free

Common questions about reading Running Free by James B. (James Brendan) Connolly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Running Free?

Yes. All 3430 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57910 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Running Free is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57910, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Running Free take to read?

About 285 minutes of reading across 686 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Running Free section by section

How to work through Running Free section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Running Free to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Running Free

Words and structures a reader meets early in Running Free, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bridal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running Free; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Couple'd
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running Free; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holdin'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running Free; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running Free; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.