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Running the Gauntlet: A Novel
Running the Gauntlet: A Novel

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel is here in full — 315 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
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NATURE AND ART.
Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.
She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.
There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.
All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Running the Gauntlet: A Novel

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel is here in full — 315 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NATURE AND ART.
/ˈneɪtʃər ənd ɑːrt/
Line 2
Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.
Line 3
She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.
/ʃiː hæd ˈrekənd əˈpɑːn hɪz ˈfrendʃɪp tuː səˈpɔːrt ənd hɪz səˈsaɪəti tuː tʃɪr hɜːr ənd naʊ ðeɪ mʌst biː rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃt/
Line 4
There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.
Line 5
All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

composure noun US /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading “Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.”

dreariness noun US /ˈdriːrinəs/

extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest

From this reading “All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.”

foreboding noun US /fɔːrˈboʊdɪŋ/

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading “All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.”

natures noun US /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.”

rapidity noun US /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading “Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.”

reckoned verb US /ˈrekənd/

past form of “reckon” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading “She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.”

relinquished adjective US /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃt/

that has been withdrawn or retreated from

From this reading “She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.”

rudely adverb US /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading “Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two days noun + noun

In this reading “All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.”

reckoned upon verb + particle counted as “reckon upon”

In this reading “She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.”

only possible adverb + adjective

In this reading “There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.”

came on verb + particle counted as “come on”

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.”

in the course preposition + article + noun counted as “in … course”

In this reading “Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

Alsager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NATURE AND ART.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

ARTauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading NATURE AND ART.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

composurenounUS /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

drearinessnounUS /ˈdriːrinəs/

extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

dressing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

forebodingnounUS /fɔːrˈboʊdɪŋ/

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

hesitateverbUS /ˈhezəteɪt/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

highly-principled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

Laurence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

Mitford's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

NATUREnounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading NATURE AND ART.

naturesnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

rapiditynounUS /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

reckonedverbUS /ˈrekənd/

past form of “reckon” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

relinquishedadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃt/

that has been withdrawn or retreated from

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

troublousadjective

full of trouble

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading All the loneliness, all the dreariness of her lot came on her foreboding spirit, as she sat alone in her dressing-room, two days after her parting interview with Sir Laurence.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She had reckoned upon his friendship to support and his society to cheer her, and now they must be relinquished.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lady Mitford's composure had been shaken by her interview with Sir Laurence Alsager more rudely than by any of the events which had succeeded each other with such rapidity in the course of the short but troublous time since her marriage.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading There could be no doubt, no hesitation about that; and she did not doubt or hesitate, but she suffered, as such keenly sensitive and highly-principled natures can suffer, whose only possible course is to do the right thing, and pay, without having counted, the cost.

Chapter 30 of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel by Edmund Yates holds 315 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel contain?

Chapter 30 holds 315 sentences of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel by Edmund Yates exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 315 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Running the Gauntlet: A Novel

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Yes. All 6899 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59366 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #59366, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Running the Gauntlet: A Novel take to read?

About 574 minutes of reading across 1380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Running the Gauntlet: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Running the Gauntlet: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Running the Gauntlet: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Running
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gauntlet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edmund
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Running the Gauntlet: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.