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Runnymede and Lincoln Fair
Runnymede and Lincoln Fair

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
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AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.
But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.
On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.
But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.
Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, All hail, Lord Louis!”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Runnymede and Lincoln Fair

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.
Line 2
But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.
/bʌt ðɪs pruːvd noʊ ˈiːzi ˈbɪznəs ənd ðə prɪns hæd tuː pæs ˈsevrəl mʌnθs ʌv sʌtʃ ˌɪnˈtens æŋˈzaɪəti æz hiː wɑːz ˈlɪtəl priˈperd tuː ɪkˈspɪriəns/
Line 3
On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.
/ɑːn ˈhiːrɪŋ ʌv ðə kəˈtæstrəfi ʌv ˈlɪŋkən ˈluːɪs ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli əˈbændənd ðə siːdʒ ʌv ˈdoʊvər ənd meɪd fɔːr ˈlʌndən pərˈhæps stɪl ˈhoʊpɪŋ əˈɡenst hoʊp/
Line 4
But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.
/bʌt ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə ˈkæpətəl wɪtʃ hæd bɪn hɪz ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld hiː suːn dɪˈskʌvərd ðæt hiː wɑːz ðə rɪˈvɜːrs ʌv sɪˈkjʊr/
Line 5
Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”
/plɑːts ənd kənˈspɪrəsiz tuː draɪv aʊt ðə frentʃ wɜːr ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈevəri wiːk brɔːt tuː laɪt ənd ˈkaʊntənənst baɪ ˈmeni huː hæd wʌns ˈʃaʊtɪd moʊst ˈlaʊdli ɔːl heɪl lɔːrd ˈluːɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armament noun US /ˈɑːrməmənt/

weaponry used by military or naval force

From this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

conspiracies noun US /kənˈspɪrəsiz/

plural of “conspiracy” — a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading “Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!””

countenanced verb US /ˈkaʊntənənst/

past form of “countenance” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!””

Dover noun US /ˈdoʊvər/

the capital of the state of Delaware

From this reading “On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.”

invade verb US /ˌɪnˈveɪd/

march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

predicament noun US /prɪˈdɪkəmənt/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

routed verb US /ˈruːtɪd/

past form of “route” — send documents or materials to appropriate destinations

From this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

stronghold noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

intense anxiety adjective + noun

In this reading “But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.”

infinitely more adverb + adjective

In this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

several months adjective + noun counted as “several month”

In this reading “But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.”

soon discovered adverb + adjective

In this reading “But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.”

On hearing preposition + noun

In this reading “On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.”

get out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

became desperate verb + adjective counted as “become desperate”

In this reading “AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.”

reverse of verb + particle

In this reading “But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

armamentnounUS /ˈɑːrməmənt/

weaponry used by military or naval force

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

AWKWARDadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

Bartholomew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

catastrophenounUS /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

conspiraciesnounUS /kənˈspɪrəsiz/

plural of “conspiracy” — a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

countenancedverbUS /ˈkaʊntənənst/

past form of “countenance” — consent to, give permission

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

dishonourverb

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

DovernounUS /ˈdoʊvər/

the capital of the state of Delaware

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

Eustace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

hailverbUS /heɪl/

praise vociferously

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

infinitelyadverbUS /ˈɪnfənətli/

without bounds

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

invadeverbUS /ˌɪnˈveɪd/

march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

loudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

MonknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

Perche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

PlotsnounUS /plɑːts/

plural of “plot” — a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

PREDICAMENTnounUS /prɪˈdɪkəmənt/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

routedverbUS /ˈruːtɪd/

past form of “route” — send documents or materials to appropriate destinations

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading On hearing of the catastrophe of Lincoln, Louis immediately abandoned the siege of Dover, and made for London, perhaps still hoping against hope.

strongholdnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

ThamesnounUS /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But this proved no easy business; and the prince had to pass several months of such intense anxiety as he was little prepared to experience.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But even in the capital, which had been his stronghold, he soon discovered that he was the reverse of secure.

Whitsuntidenoun

Christian holiday; the week beginning on Whitsunday (especially the first 3 days)

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Plots and conspiracies to drive out the French were almost every week brought to light, and countenanced by many who had once shouted most loudly, “All hail, Lord Louis!”

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading AN AWKWARD PREDICAMENT When the army of the Count de Perche had been routed at Lincoln during Whitsuntide, and the armament of Eustace the Monk destroyed at the mouth of the Thames, on St. Bartholomew’s Day, the position of Prince Louis became desperate, and he felt infinitely more eager to get out of England without dishonour than he had felt to invade it a year earlier.

Chapter 36 of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair by John G. (John George) Edgar holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair contain?

Chapter 36 holds 68 sentences of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair by John G. (John George) Edgar exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Runnymede and Lincoln Fair

Common questions about reading Runnymede and Lincoln Fair by John G. (John George) Edgar on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair?

Yes. All 3269 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47923 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47923, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Runnymede and Lincoln Fair take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 654 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Runnymede and Lincoln Fair section by section

How to work through Runnymede and Lincoln Fair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Runnymede and Lincoln Fair

Words and structures a reader meets early in Runnymede and Lincoln Fair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dutton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Runnymede
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lincoln
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Runnymede and Lincoln Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.