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Russian essays and stories
Russian essays and stories

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Russian essays and stories is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Russian essays and stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.
If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”
“Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.
They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”
“That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Russian essays and stories

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Russian essays and stories is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.
/ənd aɪ seɪ sʌtʃ enˈtʃæntɪŋ ənd ənˈsiːsɪŋ əˈmjuːzmənt/
Line 2
If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”
/ɪf ðɪs ɪz nɑːt əˈmjuːzɪŋ aɪ ʃʊd laɪk tuː noʊ wʌt ɪz əˈmjuːzɪŋ/
Line 3
“Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.
/stɑːp ɪt ɪz ˈjuːsləs ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ wɪð ˈpiːpəl huː ɑːr ˈtɔːrmentɪd baɪ ˈenvi/
Line 4
They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”
/ðeɪ wɪl seɪ tuː juː ðæt ðə tʃerz ɑːn wɪtʃ wiː ɑːr ˈsɪtɪŋ wɜːr nɑːt ʌv ɡoʊld æt ɔːl/
Line 5
“That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amusing adjective US /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading “If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!””

arguing noun US /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading ““Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.”

chairs noun US /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading “They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.””

enchanting adjective US /enˈtʃæntɪŋ/

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading ““And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.”

envy noun US /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading ““Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.”

simplest adjective US /ˈsɪmpləst/

superlative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading ““That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!””

tormented adjective US /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading ““Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.”

unceasing adjective US /ənˈsiːsɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading ““And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wooden chairs adjective + noun counted as “wooden chair”

In this reading ““That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!””

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

arguingnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading “That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

enchantingadjectiveUS /enˈtʃæntɪŋ/

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

second-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading “That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

simplestadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpləst/

superlative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading “That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

StopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

tormentedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

unceasingadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːsɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “And I say such enchanting and unceasing amusement.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If this is not amusing I should like to know what is amusing!”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Stop; it is useless arguing with people who are tormented by envy.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading “That they were the simplest wooden chairs bought at a second-hand shop!”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading They will say to you, that the chairs on which we are sitting were not of gold at all.”

Chapter 4 of Russian essays and stories by Maurice Baring holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Russian essays and stories contain?

Chapter 4 holds 427 sentences of Russian essays and stories, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Russian essays and stories by Maurice Baring exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Russian essays and stories?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Russian essays and stories

Common questions about reading Russian essays and stories by Maurice Baring on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Russian essays and stories?

Yes. All 2574 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76718 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Russian essays and stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76718, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Russian essays and stories take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 515 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Russian essays and stories section by section

How to work through Russian essays and stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Russian essays and stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Russian essays and stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Russian essays and stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Maurice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Russian essays and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Russian essays and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Russian essays and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Russian essays and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.