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Ruth Arnold
Ruth Arnold

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Ruth Arnold is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Arnold
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SO AS BY FIRE.
"Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.
She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.
"I believe it is Gerald.
I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Arnold

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Ruth Arnold is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SO AS BY FIRE.
/soʊ æz baɪ ˈfaɪər/
Line 2
"Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.
/hɑːrk wʌt wɑːz ðæt ɪkˈskleɪmd ruːθ wʌn naɪt ˈstɑːrtɪŋ ʌp ɪn bed/
Line 3
She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.
Line 4
"I believe it is Gerald.
Line 5
I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."
/aɪ wɪl ɡoʊ daʊn æt wʌns ənd tel hɪm ðæt æz hiː hæz nɑːt kept hɪz wɜːrd aɪ æm noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər baʊnd baɪ maɪ ˈprɑːməs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

downstairs adverb US /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading “She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.”

fallen adjective US /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading “She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.”

Hark verb US /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading “"Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.”

noise noun US /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading “She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.”

Ruth noun US /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading “"Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.”

slight noun US /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading “She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.”

starting adjective US /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading “"Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.”

startled adjective US /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading “She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SO AS BY FIRE.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "I believe it is Gerald.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SO AS BY FIRE.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

downstairsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading SO AS BY FIRE.

Gerald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I believe it is Gerald.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

half-dozing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

half-dreaming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

HarkverbUS /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I believe it is Gerald.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I believe it is Gerald.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I believe it is Gerald.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

SOconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading SO AS BY FIRE.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Hark! what was that?" exclaimed Ruth one night, starting up in bed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She had been half-dozing, half-dreaming, when she was startled by a slight noise downstairs, as if something had fallen.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I will go down at once, and tell him that as he has not kept his word I am no longer bound by my promise."

Chapter 17 of Ruth Arnold by Lucy Byerley holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Ruth Arnold contain?

Chapter 17 holds 108 sentences of Ruth Arnold, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Ruth Arnold by Lucy Byerley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Ruth Arnold?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Arnold

Common questions about reading Ruth Arnold by Lucy Byerley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Arnold?

Yes. All 1073 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Arnold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Arnold take to read?

About 89 minutes of reading across 215 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Arnold section by section

How to work through Ruth Arnold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Ruth Arnold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Arnold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Arnold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Talking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cousin's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.