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Ruth Arnold
Ruth Arnold

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Ruth Arnold is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Arnold
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOME AGAIN.
It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.
How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!
But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.
Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Arnold

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Ruth Arnold is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOME AGAIN.
/hoʊm əˈɡen/
Line 2
It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.
Line 3
How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!
Line 4
But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.
Line 5
Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bid verb US /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading “But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.”

cousins noun US /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.”

Easter noun US /ˈiːstər/

a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox

From this reading “It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.”

farewell noun US /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading “But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.”

fond adjective US /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading “Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.”

inmates noun US /ˈɪnmeɪts/

plural of “inmate” — one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading “How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!”

protracted adjective US /proʊˈtræktɪd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.”

Ruth noun US /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading “It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AGAINadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading HOME AGAIN.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

Busyborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

Cressleigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

EasternounUS /ˈiːstər/

a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading HOME AGAIN.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

inmatesnounUS /ˈɪnmeɪts/

plural of “inmate” — one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

Partings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

protractedadjectiveUS /proʊˈtræktɪd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

school-days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading But the time had really passed, and the day had come at last when she must bid farewell to school-days and Busyborough, and take leave of her aunt, uncle, and cousins.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Easter again before Ruth was allowed to return to Cressleigh.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Partings are never pleasant when we are leaving those we love, and Ruth had grown very fond of them all during her protracted visit.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading How little she had thought when she left it that she would not see the old home and its inmates for nearly two years!

Chapter 20 of Ruth Arnold by Lucy Byerley holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Ruth Arnold contain?

Chapter 20 holds 35 sentences of Ruth Arnold, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Ruth Arnold by Lucy Byerley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Ruth Arnold?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Arnold

Common questions about reading Ruth Arnold by Lucy Byerley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Arnold?

Yes. All 1126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Arnold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Arnold take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 226 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Arnold section by section

How to work through Ruth Arnold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Ruth Arnold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Arnold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Arnold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Religious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tract
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Society
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.