Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ruth Erskine's Crosses
Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Erskine's Crosses
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FROM DIFFERENT STANDPOINTS.
ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.
A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.
Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.
Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FROM DIFFERENT STANDPOINTS.
/frʌm ˈdɪfərənt ˈstændpɔɪnts/
Line 2
ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.
Line 3
A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.
Line 4
Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.
/ˈðerfɔːr ˈæftər ðoʊz huː wɜːr mɔːr əˈkʌstəmd tuː ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ ðə taɪm hæd fɪld ðer speɪs ðer keɪm ə lʌl nɑːt lɔːŋ nɑːt dɪˈstresɪŋ/
Line 5
Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distressing adjective US /dɪˈstresɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

enjoyable adjective US /ˌenˈdʒɔɪəbəl/

affording satisfaction or pleasure

From this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

hymn noun US /hɪm/

a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading “Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.”

lull verb US /lʌl/

calm by deception

From this reading “Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.”

occupying verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.”

pauses noun US /ˈpɔːzəz/

plural of “pause” — a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

propriety noun US /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading “A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.”

standpoints noun US /ˈstændpɔɪnts/

plural of “standpoint” — a mental position from which things are viewed

From this reading “FROM DIFFERENT STANDPOINTS.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prayer meeting noun + noun

a service at which people sing hymns and pray together

In this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

stretch out verb + adjective

extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length

In this reading “Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

several steps adjective + noun

In this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

other words adjective + noun

In this reading “A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.”

gotten beyond verb + particle counted as “get beyond”

In this reading “ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

ALTHOUGHconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

Chautauqua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

DIFFERENTadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading FROM DIFFERENT STANDPOINTS.

distressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈstresɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

embarrassedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəst/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

enjoyableadjectiveUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪəbəl/

affording satisfaction or pleasure

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FROM DIFFERENT STANDPOINTS.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

gottenverbUS /ˈɡɑːtən/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

hymnnounUS /hɪm/

a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

life-long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

lullverbUS /lʌl/

calm by deception

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

pausesnounUS /ˈpɔːzəz/

plural of “pause” — a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

prayer-meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

proprietynounUS /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

STANDPOINTSnounUS /ˈstændpɔɪnts/

plural of “standpoint” — a mental position from which things are viewed

From this reading FROM DIFFERENT STANDPOINTS.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Those Chautauqua girls were all present, and any one of them would have led in a hymn rather than let the pause stretch out.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Therefore, after those who were more accustomed to occupying the time had filled their space there came a lull, not long, not distressing.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading A life-long education of too rigid propriety—in other words, false propriety—is not to be overcome in an hour.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ALTHOUGH the First Church prayer meeting had gone several steps onward, gotten beyond the region of distressing pauses, wherein the embarrassed people looked at each other and wished something would happen, it was by no means the free, social, enjoyable gathering that a prayer-meeting ought to be.

Chapter 6 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses by Pansy holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses contain?

Chapter 6 holds 172 sentences of Ruth Erskine's Crosses, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses by Pansy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Common questions about reading Ruth Erskine's Crosses by Pansy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Erskine's Crosses?

Yes. All 4147 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Erskine's Crosses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Erskine's Crosses take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 830 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Erskine's Crosses section by section

How to work through Ruth Erskine's Crosses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Ruth Erskine's Crosses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Erskine's Crosses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pansy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.