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Ruth Erskine's Crosses
Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Erskine's Crosses
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HEARKEN UNTO ME.”
IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”
This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.
Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?
What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HEARKEN UNTO ME.”
Line 2
IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”
Line 3
This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.
/ðɪs wɑːz wʌt dʒʌdʒ ˈbɜːrnəm sed æz hiː wɔːkt wɪð hɪz waɪf hoʊm frʌm ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 4
Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?
/dɪd juː ˈevər hiːr æn ˈefərt mɔːr dɪˈvɔɪd ʌv aɪˈdiːəz/
Line 5
What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?
/wʌt ˈpɑːsəbəl ɡʊd kæn hiː θɪŋk hiː hæz əˈkɑːmplɪʃt ɪf ðæt ɪz hɪz ˈmoʊtɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Burnham noun US /ˈbɜːrnəm/

United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)

From this reading “This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.”

comprehension noun US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading ““IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!””

development noun US /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading ““IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!””

devoid adjective US /dɪˈvɔɪd/

completely wanting or lacking

From this reading ““Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?”

motive noun US /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading “What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?”

passes noun US /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading ““IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!””

possesses verb US /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading ““IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!””

preach verb US /priːtʃ/

deliver a sermon

From this reading ““IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!””

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

brain-power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

BurnhamnounUS /ˈbɜːrnəm/

United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

comprehensionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

devoidadjectiveUS /dɪˈvɔɪd/

completely wanting or lacking

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

HEARKENverb

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading “HEARKEN UNTO ME.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

MEpronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “HEARKEN UNTO ME.”

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

motivenounUS /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

preachverbUS /priːtʃ/

deliver a sermon

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading What possible good can he think he has accomplished, if that is his motive?

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

UNTOprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “HEARKEN UNTO ME.”

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading This was what Judge Burnham said, as he walked with his wife home from the morning service.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “IT passes my comprehension how a man with no more development of brain-power than that one possesses made the mistake of thinking he was called to preach!”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Did you ever hear an effort more devoid of ideas?

Chapter 24 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses by Pansy holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses contain?

Chapter 24 holds 154 sentences of Ruth Erskine's Crosses, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses by Pansy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Ruth Erskine's Crosses?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Common questions about reading Ruth Erskine's Crosses by Pansy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Erskine's Crosses?

Yes. All 4147 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Erskine's Crosses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Erskine's Crosses take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 830 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Erskine's Crosses section by section

How to work through Ruth Erskine's Crosses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Ruth Erskine's Crosses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Erskine's Crosses

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Erskine's Crosses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pansy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Crosses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.