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Ruth Erskine's Son
Ruth Erskine's Son

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ruth Erskine's Son is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Erskine's Son
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.
BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.
PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.
Published, August, 1907.
RUTH ERSKINE'S SON.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Erskine's Son

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ruth Erskine's Son is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.
Line 2
BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.
Line 3
PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.
Line 4
Published, August, 1907.
Line 5
RUTH ERSKINE'S SON.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crosses noun US /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

plural of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.”

ester noun US /ˈestər/

organic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.”

namesake noun US /ˈneɪmseɪk/

a person with the same name as another

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.”

pansy noun US /ˈpænzi/

large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors

From this reading “PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.”

ransom's noun US /ˈrænsəmz/

possessive form of “ransom” — money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.”

Registered adjective US /ˈredʒɪstərd/

(of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book

From this reading “PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.”

shepard noun US /ˈʃepərd/

United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943)

From this reading “BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.”

vocation noun US /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1907

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published, August, 1907.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Published, August, 1907.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

BOSTONnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.

CROSSESnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

plural of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

DAVIDnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

DORISnounUS /ˈdɔːrəs/

(Greek mythology) wife of Nereus and mother of the Nereids

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

ERSKINE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

ESTERnounUS /ˈestər/

organic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

FARRAND'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

LEEnounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.

LOTHROP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.

NAMESAKEnounUS /ˈneɪmseɪk/

a person with the same name as another

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

PANSYnounUS /ˈpænzi/

large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

PatentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published, August, 1907.

RANSOM'SnounUS /ˈrænsəmz/

possessive form of “ransom” — money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

RegisteredadjectiveUS /ˈredʒɪstərd/

(of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

RIED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

RIED'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

RUTHnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

SHEPARDnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943)

From this reading BOSTON LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.

SONnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading RUTH ERSKINE'S SON.

SPEAKINGnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

TRADE-MARK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading PANSY TRADE-MARK Registered in U. S. Patent Office.

VOCATIONnounUS /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

WATCHverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

YETconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading AUTHOR OF "RUTH ERSKINE'S CROSSES"; "ESTER RIED'S NAMESAKE"; "ESTER RIED YET SPEAKING"; "ESTER RIED"; "DORIS FARRAND'S VOCATION"; "DAVID RANSOM'S WATCH"; ETC., ETC.

Chapter 1 of Ruth Erskine's Son by Pansy holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ruth Erskine's Son contain?

Chapter 1 holds 110 sentences of Ruth Erskine's Son, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ruth Erskine's Son by Pansy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ruth Erskine's Son?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Erskine's Son

Common questions about reading Ruth Erskine's Son by Pansy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Erskine's Son?

Yes. All 4075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43785 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Erskine's Son is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43785, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Erskine's Son take to read?

About 339 minutes of reading across 815 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Erskine's Son section by section

How to work through Ruth Erskine's Son section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Ruth Erskine's Son

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Erskine's Son, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Erskine's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crosses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Erskine's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.