Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies
Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.
She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.
Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!
She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.
Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.
/ə ɡreɪt temˈteɪʃən əˈbaʊt ðɪs taɪm ruːθ ˈsʌfərd ə ɡreɪt temˈteɪʃən/
Line 2
She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.
Line 3
Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!
Line 4
She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.
/ʃiː ˈenvid nʌn ʌv hɜːr meɪts ˈeniθɪŋ bʌt ðæt/
Line 5
Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

envied verb US /ˈenvid/

inflected form of “envy” — feel envious towards; admire enviously

From this reading “She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.”

exhibition noun US /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading “Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.”

girlish adjective US /ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young girl

From this reading “She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.”

gymnasium noun US /dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/

a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12

From this reading “Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.”

instructor noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading “Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.”

jewelry noun US /ˈdʒuːəlri/

an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)

From this reading “She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.”

mates noun US /meɪts/

a pair of people who live together

From this reading “She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.”

Ruth's noun US /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading “She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

covetousnessnoun

an envious eagerness to possess something

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

entertainmentnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

enviedverbUS /ˈenvid/

inflected form of “envy” — feel envious towards; admire enviously

From this reading She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

exhibitionnounUS /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!

girlishadjectiveUS /ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young girl

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

gymnasiumnounUS /dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/

a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

IndependencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!

instructornounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

jewelrynounUS /ˈdʒuːəlri/

an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

matesnounUS /meɪts/

a pair of people who live together

From this reading She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.

mid-winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading She envied none of her mates anything but _that_.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

overmastering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Her one great, overmastering passion was for Independence!

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

Ruth'snounUS /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

TEMPTATIONnounUS /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A GREAT TEMPTATION About this time Ruth suffered a great temptation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She was so little given to covetousness or envy, that other girls of her class might have dresses, jewelry, and many other things dear to girlish hearts, without Ruth's being at all disturbed.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Now she fell under temptation, and this was the way of it: Ruth belonged to the picked class that the physical instructor had chosen for exhibition gymnasium work at the mid-winter entertainment.

Chapter 22 of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies by Alice B. Emerson holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies contain?

Chapter 22 holds 92 sentences of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies by Alice B. Emerson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies

Common questions about reading Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies by Alice B. Emerson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies?

Yes. All 3253 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22743 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22743, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies take to read?

About 271 minutes of reading across 651 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies section by section

How to work through Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Steady
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grinding-stones
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
A-quiver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding and the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.