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Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross
Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross

Chapter VIII · The Nearest Duty

Chapter VIII of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross, “The Nearest Duty,” is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.
Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.
And, of course, The Boys of the Draft was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.
After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.
She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross

Chapter VIII · The Nearest Duty

Chapter VIII of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross, “The Nearest Duty,” is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.
/ðə ˈkaʊnti draɪv fɔːr red krɔːs fʌndz hæd bɪn ə ɡreɪt səkˈses ənd ˈmeni ˈpiːpəl dɪˈklerd ðæt ruːθs wɜːrk hæd bɪn ðæt wɪtʃ hæd toʊld ðə moʊst ɪn ðə ˈefərt/
Line 2
Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.
Line 3
And, of course, “The Boys of the Draftwas making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.
Line 4
After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.
Line 5
She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.
/ʃiː kʊd ʌv kɔːrs ˈɔːfər hərˈself tuː duː sʌm ənɪmˈpɔːrtənt wɜːrk ɪn fræns ˈpeɪɪŋ hɜːr oʊn ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən ənd ɪkˈspensəz ənd bɪˈkʌm wʌn ʌv ðæt smɔːl ˈɑːrmi ʌv ˈwɪmən huː fɜːrst went ˈoʊvər ˈmeni ʌv huːm wɜːr mɔːr ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl ɪf ðə truːθ wɜːr toʊld ðæn ˈjuːsfəl ɪn ðə ɡrɪm wɜːrk ðæt wɑːz tuː ˈfɑːloʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Draft noun US /dræft/

a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

From this reading “And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.”

funds noun US /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.”

obsessed adjective US /əbˈsest/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading “After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.”

ornamental noun US /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading “She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.”

parsimonious adjective US /ˌpɑːrsəˈmoʊniəs/

excessively unwilling to spend

From this reading “Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.”

Ruth's noun US /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

transportation noun US /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading “She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.”

unimportant adjective US /ənɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

not important

From this reading “She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went back verb + particle counted as “go back”

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.”

great success adjective + noun

In this reading “The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.”

many people adjective + noun

In this reading “The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.”

real service adjective + noun

In this reading “After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.”

making money noun + noun

In this reading “And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.”

went over verb + particle counted as “go over”

hold a review (of troops)

In this reading “She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.”

over the country preposition + article + noun counted as “over … country”

In this reading “And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

BoysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

Cameron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

Cheslow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

DraftnounUS /dræft/

a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

expensesnounUS /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

fundsnounUS /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

Jabez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

obsessedadjectiveUS /əbˈsest/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

ornamentalnounUS /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

parsimoniousadjectiveUS /ˌpɑːrsəˈmoʊniəs/

excessively unwilling to spend

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

Ruth'snounUS /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

transportationnounUS /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Uncle Jabez inspired many of the more parsimonious of the county to follow his lead in giving to the cause.

unimportantadjectiveUS /ənɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

not important

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading And, of course, “The Boys of the Draft” was making money for the Red Cross all over the country, as well as in and about Cheslow.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading After Tom Cameron went back to camp Ruth’s longing for real service in the war work fairly obsessed her mind.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She could, of course, offer herself to do some unimportant work in France, paying her own transportation and expenses, and become one of that small army of women who first went over, many of whom were more ornamental, if the truth were told, than useful in the grim work that was to follow.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The county drive for Red Cross funds had been a great success; and many people declared that Ruth’s work had been that which had told the most in the effort.

Chapter 8 of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross by Alice B. Emerson holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross contain?

Chapter 8 holds 98 sentences of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross by Alice B. Emerson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross

Common questions about reading Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross by Alice B. Emerson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross?

Yes. All 3073 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36395 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36395, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross take to read?

About 256 minutes of reading across 615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross section by section

How to work through Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fielding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cross
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saddle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Fielding in the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.