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Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island
Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.
But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."
"We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.
"How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.
"Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.
Line 2
But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."
Line 3
"We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.
Line 4
"How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.
Line 5
"Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balsam noun US /ˈbɔːlsəm/

any seed plant yielding balsam

From this reading “"We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.”

canvas noun US /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading “JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.”

cave noun US /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.”

disgust verb US /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading “"How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.”

Hicks noun US /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading “"Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.”

jerry's noun US /ˈdʒeriz/

possessive form of “jerry” — offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading “JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.”

shelter noun US /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading “JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.”

weaken verb US /ˈwiːkən/

lessen the strength of

From this reading “But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

Ann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

balsamnounUS /ˈbɔːlsəm/

any seed plant yielding balsam

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.

BusyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

CampnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

Can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

CAVEnounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

disgustverbUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

HicksnounUS /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading "Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

Isadore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

Izzy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

JERRY'SnounUS /ˈdʒeriz/

possessive form of “jerry” — offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading "Can't a boy be lost?" demanded Ann Hicks, laughing.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

scrumptiousadjective

extremely pleasing to the sense of taste

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

weakenverbUS /ˈwiːkən/

lessen the strength of

From this reading But some of the girls, as Isadore said, "began to weaken."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "We don't want to be lost in the snow as we were the time we went for balsam at Snow Camp," said Helen.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JERRY'S CAVE For a while they tried to shelter themselves with the canvas, and shouted back and forth through the falling snow that they were having a "scrumptious" time.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How can you get lost--with us fellows along?" demanded Busy Izzy, in vast disgust.

Chapter 21 of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island by Alice B. Emerson holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island contain?

Chapter 21 holds 115 sentences of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island by Alice B. Emerson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island

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Is this the complete text of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Ruth Fielding on Cliff Island, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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