Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ruth Hall
Ruth Hall

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Hall
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.
BY FANNY FERN.
ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.
STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.
PREFACE.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Hall

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.
/ə dəˈmestɪk teɪl ʌv ðə ˈprezənt taɪm/
Line 2
BY FANNY FERN.
/baɪ ˈfæni fɜːrn/
Line 3
ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.
Line 4
STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.
Line 5
PREFACE.
/ˈprefəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Clerk's noun US /klɜːrks/

possessive form of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading “ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.”

Congress noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading “ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.”

District noun US /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.”

domestic adjective US /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading “A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.”

fanny noun US /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “BY FANNY FERN.”

fern noun US /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading “BY FANNY FERN.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “PREFACE.”

stereotyped adjective US /ˈsteriətaɪpt/

lacking spontaneity or originality or individuality

From this reading “STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

PRESENT TIME verb + noun

In this reading “A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.”

Act of verb + particle

In this reading “ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.”

in the year preposition + article + noun counted as “in … year”

In this reading “ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1854

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

216

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY FANNY FERN.

Clerk'snounUS /klɜːrks/

possessive form of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

DistrictnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

DOMESTICadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

ENTEREDverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

FANNYnounUS /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading BY FANNY FERN.

FERNnounUS /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading BY FANNY FERN.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading PREFACE.

PRESENTverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

SMITHnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

STEREOTYPEDadjectiveUS /ˈsteriətaɪpt/

lacking spontaneity or originality or individuality

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

TALEnounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

THOMASnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

TIMEnounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A DOMESTIC TALE OF THE PRESENT TIME.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

YnounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading STEREOTYPED BY THOMAS B. SMITH, 216 William St., N. Y.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

Chapter 1 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ruth Hall contain?

Chapter 1 holds 100 sentences of Ruth Hall, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ruth Hall?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Hall

Common questions about reading Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Hall?

Yes. All 3544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Hall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Hall take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Hall section by section

How to work through Ruth Hall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ruth Hall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Hall

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Hall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Domestic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.