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Ruth Hall
Ruth Hall

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Hall
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.
In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.
Ah! mourning mother!
He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."
* * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Hall

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.
/ðer kæn biː noʊ ˈsɑːroʊ ˈɡreɪtər ðæn ðɪs ˈsɑːroʊ sɑːbd ruːθ æz ðə ˈhevi sɑːd fel ɑːn ˈdeɪziz ˈlɪtəl brest/
Line 2
In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.
Line 3
Ah! mourning mother!
Line 4
He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."
Line 5
* * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.
/jɔːr ˈdɔːtərɪnlɔː ɪz kwaɪt krʌʃt baɪ hɜːr əˈflɪkʃən aɪ hiːr sed ə ˈneɪbər tuː oʊld ˈmɪsɪz hɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affliction noun US /əˈflɪkʃən/

a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “* * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.”

cups noun US /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading “In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.”

Daisy's noun US /ˈdeɪziz/

possessive form of “daisy” — any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading “"There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.”

daughter-in-law noun US /ˈdɔːtərɪnlɔː/

the wife of your son

From this reading “* * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.”

drained adjective US /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading “In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.”

dregs noun US /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading “In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.”

murmuring noun US /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.”

sod noun US /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading “"There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

from the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “from … beginning”

In this reading “He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."”

fell on verb + particle

In this reading “"There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.”

after years preposition + noun

In this reading “In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

afflictionnounUS /əˈflɪkʃən/

a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah! mourning mother!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

bitterer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

Daisy'snounUS /ˈdeɪziz/

possessive form of “daisy” — any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

daughter-in-lawnounUS /ˈdɔːtərɪnlɔː/

the wife of your son

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

drainedadjectiveUS /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

dregsnounUS /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Ah! mourning mother!

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading Ah! mourning mother!

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

neighbornounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

seeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

sobbedverbUS /sɑːbd/

inflected form of “sob” — weep convulsively

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

sodnounUS /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "There can be no sorrow greater than this sorrow," sobbed Ruth, as the heavy sod fell on Daisy's little breast.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He who seeth the end from the beginning, even in this blow "remembered mercy."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In after years, when bitterer cups had been drained to the dregs, Ruth remembered these, her murmuring words.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading * * * * * "Your daughter-in-law is quite crushed by her affliction, I hear," said a neighbor to old Mrs. Hall.

Chapter 11 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Ruth Hall contain?

Chapter 11 holds 118 sentences of Ruth Hall, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Ruth Hall?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Hall

Common questions about reading Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Hall?

Yes. All 3544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Hall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Hall take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Hall section by section

How to work through Ruth Hall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ruth Hall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Hall

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Hall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Domestic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.