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Ruth Hall
Ruth Hall

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Hall
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.
With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.
Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.
Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.
She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Hall

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.
Line 2
With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.
/wɪð ə vjuː tuː stɪl mɔːr ˈrɪdʒəd ɪˈkɑːnəmi ʃiː ˈhaɪərd ə ruːm wɪˈθaʊt bɔːrd ɪn ðə ˈloʊər pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 3
Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.
Line 4
Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɔːtərz staɪld hərˈself ə ˈfiːmeɪl fəˈzɪʃən/
Line 5
She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cauldron noun US /ˈkɑːldrən/

a very large pot that is used for boiling

From this reading “She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."”

mints noun US /mɪnts/

plural of “mint” — (often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading “She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."”

mop verb US /mɑːp/

to wash or wipe with or as if with a mop

From this reading “Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.”

necessitated verb US /nəˈsesəteɪtəd/

past form of “necessitate” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.”

repudiate verb US /riˈpjuːdieɪt/

cast off

From this reading “Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.”

stormiest adjective US /ˈstɔːrmiɪst/

superlative of “stormy” — (especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading “Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.”

styled verb US /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading “Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.”

witch's noun US /ˈwɪtʃɪz/

possessive form of “witch” — a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading “She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rigid economy adjective + noun

In this reading “With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.”

stormiest night adjective + noun counted as “stormy night”

In this reading “Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.”

lower part verb + noun

In this reading “With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.”

all sorts adjective + noun counted as “all sort”

In this reading “She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.”

With a view preposition + article + noun counted as “with … view”

In this reading “With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

bakingnounUS /ˈbeɪkɪŋ/

making bread or cake or pastry etc.

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

boilingnounUS /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/

the application of heat to change something from a liquid to a gas

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

cauldronnounUS /ˈkɑːldrən/

a very large pot that is used for boiling

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

dust-pan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

economynounUS /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/

the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.

femalesnounUS /ˈfiːmeɪlz/

plural of “female” — an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

Jowler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

landladynounUS /ˈlændleɪdi/

a landlord who is a woman

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

matrimonialadjectiveUS /ˌmætrəˈmoʊniəl/

of or relating to the state of marriage

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

mintsnounUS /mɪnts/

plural of “mint” — (often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

mopverbUS /mɑːp/

to wash or wipe with or as if with a mop

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

necessitatedverbUS /nəˈsesəteɪtəd/

past form of “necessitate” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.

potecary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

repudiateverbUS /riˈpjuːdieɪt/

cast off

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

scrubbing-brush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

seethed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

Skiddy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

stormiestadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmiɪst/

superlative of “stormy” — (especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

styledverbUS /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading Mrs. Waters styled herself a female physician.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sudden change in Mrs. Skiddy's matrimonial prospects necessitated Ruth to seek other quarters.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

WatersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

witch'snounUS /ˈwɪtʃɪz/

possessive form of “witch” — a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading With a view to still more rigid economy, she hired a room without board, in the lower part of the city.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Mrs. Waters, her new landlady, was one of that description of females, whose vision is bounded by a mop, scrubbing-brush, and dust-pan; who repudiate rainy washing days; whose hearth, Jowler, on the stormiest night, would never venture near without a special permit, and whose husband and children speak under their breath on baking and cleaning days.

yarbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She kept a sort of witch's cauldron constantly boiling over the fire, in which seethed all sorts of "mints" and "yarbs," and from which issued what she called a "potecary odor."

Chapter 25 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Ruth Hall contain?

Chapter 25 holds 72 sentences of Ruth Hall, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Ruth Hall?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Hall

Common questions about reading Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Hall?

Yes. All 3544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Hall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Hall take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Hall section by section

How to work through Ruth Hall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ruth Hall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Hall

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Hall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Domestic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.