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Ruth Hall
Ruth Hall

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth Hall
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.
Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.
Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.
He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"
"Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth Hall

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of Ruth Hall is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.
Line 2
Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.
Line 3
Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.
/ruːθ meɪd noʊn hɜːr ˈerənd ənd ˈɔːlsoʊ ðə fækt ʌv hɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ əˈbaʊt tuː ˈpʌblɪʃ hɜːr bʊk/
Line 4
He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"
/hiː ˈhændəd hɜːr ə tʃer ənd ˈdrɔːɪŋ əˈnʌðər ɪn frʌnt ʌv hɜːr sed ˈveri ˈstɪfli maɪ ˈpɑːrtnər ˈmɪstər ˈeldər ˈmɪsɪz hɔːl hæz əˈstɑːnɪʃt miː baɪ ðə ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən ðæt juː hæv ˈveri ˈsʌdənli ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː wɪðˈdrɔː frʌm ʌs huː fɜːrst ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd juː ənd tuː raɪt fɔːr ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld ˈmesəndʒər/
Line 5
"Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.
/jes rɪˈplaɪd ruːθ aɪ kənˈsɪdərd ɪt maɪ ˈduːti tuː əˈveɪl ˌmaɪˈself ʌv ðæt ˌɪnˈkriːs ʌv ˈsæləri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

copies noun US /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading “Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.”

editorial adjective US /ˌedəˈtɔːriəl/

of or relating to an article stating opinions or giving perspectives

From this reading “Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.”

patronized adjective US /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd/

having patronage or clients

From this reading “He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"”

Pilgrim noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəm/

someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading “Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.”

publish verb US /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading “Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.”

salary noun US /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading “"Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.”

stiffly adverb US /ˈstɪfli/

in a stiff manner

From this reading “He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"”

withdraw verb US /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"”

withdraw from verb + particle

In this reading “He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"”

copies of verb + particle counted as “copy of”

In this reading “Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.”

returned from verb + particle counted as “return from”

In this reading “Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

editorialadjectiveUS /ˌedəˈtɔːriəl/

of or relating to an article stating opinions or giving perspectives

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

EldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

HouseholdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

manuscriptnounUS /ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt/

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

MessengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

patronizedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd/

having patronage or clients

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

PilgrimnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəm/

someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

publishverbUS /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading Ruth made known her errand, and also the fact of her being about to publish her book.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

republishingnoun

the act of publishing again

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

salarynounUS /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

stifflyadverbUS /ˈstɪfli/

in a stiff manner

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

Tibbetts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts was sitting at his editorial desk, looking over a pile of manuscript.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mr. Tibbetts, the editor of "The Pilgrim," having returned from the country, Ruth went to the Pilgrim office to get copies of several of her articles, which she had taken no pains to keep, never dreaming of republishing them in book form.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

withdrawverbUS /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," replied Ruth, "I considered it my duty to avail myself of that increase of salary.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He handed her a chair, and drawing another in front of her, said very stiffly, "My partner, Mr. Elder, Mrs. Hall, has astonished me by the information that you have very suddenly decided to withdraw from us, who first patronized you, and to write for the 'Household Messenger.'"

Chapter 33 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of Ruth Hall contain?

Chapter 33 holds 95 sentences of Ruth Hall, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of Ruth Hall?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth Hall

Common questions about reading Ruth Hall by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth Hall?

Yes. All 3544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth Hall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth Hall take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth Hall section by section

How to work through Ruth Hall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ruth Hall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth Hall

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth Hall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Domestic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.