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Ruth of the U. S. A.
Ruth of the U. S. A.

Chapter XIV · Byrne Arrives

Chapter XIV of Ruth of the U. S. A., “Byrne Arrives,” is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ruth of the U. S. A.
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
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Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.
She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.
Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.
Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.
Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ruth of the U. S. A.

Chapter XIV · Byrne Arrives

Chapter XIV of Ruth of the U. S. A., “Byrne Arrives,” is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.
/ruːθ tɜːrnd wɪˈθaʊt ˈæskɪŋ mɔːr ənd went ˈɪntuː ðə ruːm wɪtʃ hæd bɪn hərz ənd ʃʌt hərˈself ɪn əˈloʊn/
Line 2
She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.
Line 3
Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.
Line 4
Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.
Line 5
Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confidences noun US /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.”

Cynthia noun US /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading “Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.”

Cynthia's noun US /ˈsɪnθiəz/

possessive form of “cynthia” — (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.”

dresser noun US /ˈdresər/

furniture with drawers for keeping clothes

From this reading “Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.”

portfolio noun US /pɔːrtˈfoʊlioʊ/

a large, flat, thin case for carrying loose papers or drawings or maps; usually leather

From this reading “Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.”

Ruth's noun US /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

shocked adjective US /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

personal affairs adjective + noun

In this reading “Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.”

without asking preposition + noun

In this reading “Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.”

into the room preposition + article + noun counted as “into … room”

In this reading “Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.”

sudden discovery adjective + noun

In this reading “Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

confidencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

CynthianounUS /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

Cynthia'snounUS /ˈsɪnθiəz/

possessive form of “cynthia” — (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

dressernounUS /ˈdresər/

furniture with drawers for keeping clothes

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

Gail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

Milicent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

portfolionounUS /pɔːrtˈfoʊlioʊ/

a large, flat, thin case for carrying loose papers or drawings or maps; usually leather

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

Ruth'snounUS /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading She dared not inquire anything further, or permit anything more to be asked of her; she dared not let Milicent see her until she had time to think.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Milicent and she long ago had given to one another those intimate confidences about their personal affairs which girls, who share the same rooms, usually exchange; but Ruth’s confidences, of course, had detailed the family situation of Cynthia Gail.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Accordingly, Ruth knew that Milicent had believed that the boy, whose picture was the third in the portfolio of Cynthia’s family, which Ruth always had kept upon the dresser, was Ruth’s brother.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Ruth turned, without asking more, and went into the room which had been hers, and shut herself in alone.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Milicent would believe, therefore, that it was this sudden discovery of her brother dying in a Paris hospital which had shocked Ruth into need for being alone just now.

Chapter 14 of Ruth of the U. S. A. by Edwin Balmer holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Ruth of the U. S. A. contain?

Chapter 14 holds 250 sentences of Ruth of the U. S. A., unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Ruth of the U. S. A. by Edwin Balmer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Ruth of the U. S. A.?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ruth of the U. S. A.

Common questions about reading Ruth of the U. S. A. by Edwin Balmer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ruth of the U. S. A.?

Yes. All 4999 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ruth of the U. S. A. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ruth of the U. S. A. take to read?

About 416 minutes of reading across 1000 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ruth of the U. S. A. section by section

How to work through Ruth of the U. S. A. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Ruth of the U. S. A. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ruth of the U. S. A.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ruth of the U. S. A., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mcclurg
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth of the U. S. A.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth of the U. S. A.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth of the U. S. A.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ruth of the U. S. A.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.