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Saga of Halfred the Sigskald
Saga of Halfred the Sigskald

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Saga of Halfred the Sigskald
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.
His hammer lay at his right hand.
A cruise of water stood at his left hand.
Two oars were in the stem of the boat.
Halfred started up to look around him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saga of Halfred the Sigskald

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.
Line 2
His hammer lay at his right hand.
/hɪz ˈhæmər leɪ æt hɪz raɪt hænd/
Line 3
A cruise of water stood at his left hand.
/ə kruːz ʌv ˈwɔːtər stʊd æt hɪz left hænd/
Line 4
Two oars were in the stem of the boat.
/tuː ɔːrz wɜːr ɪn ðə stem ʌv ðə boʊt/
Line 5
Halfred started up to look around him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awoke verb US /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

bottom noun US /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

cruise verb US /kruːz/

drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading “A cruise of water stood at his left hand.”

drove noun US /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

hammer noun US /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading “His hammer lay at his right hand.”

oars noun US /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading “Two oars were in the stem of the boat.”

started verb US /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Halfred started up to look around him.”

stem noun US /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading “Two oars were in the stem of the boat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

small boat adjective + noun

a boat that is small

In this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

open sea verb + noun

In this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

look around verb + particle

look about oneself

In this reading “Halfred started up to look around him.”

left hand noun + noun

the hand that is on the left side of the body

In this reading “A cruise of water stood at his left hand.”

started up verb + adjective counted as “start up”

get going or set in motion

In this reading “Halfred started up to look around him.”

stood at verb + particle

In this reading “A cruise of water stood at his left hand.”

lay in verb + particle

keep or lay aside for future use

In this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

in the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “in … bottom”

In this reading “When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Halfred started up to look around him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His hammer lay at his right hand.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

cruiseverbUS /kruːz/

drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading A cruise of water stood at his left hand.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

Halfred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

hammernounUS /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading His hammer lay at his right hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading His hammer lay at his right hand.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Halfred started up to look around him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His hammer lay at his right hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading A cruise of water stood at his left hand.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Halfred started up to look around him.

oarsnounUS /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading Two oars were in the stem of the boat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading His hammer lay at his right hand.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Halfred started up to look around him.

stemnounUS /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading Two oars were in the stem of the boat.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A cruise of water stood at his left hand.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Halfred started up to look around him.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two oars were in the stem of the boat.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Halfred started up to look around him.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading A cruise of water stood at his left hand.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two oars were in the stem of the boat.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When Halfred again awoke he lay in the bottom of a small boat, which drove over the open sea.

Chapter 16 of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald by Felix Dahn holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald contain?

Chapter 16 holds 50 sentences of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald by Felix Dahn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Saga of Halfred the Sigskald

Common questions about reading Saga of Halfred the Sigskald by Felix Dahn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald?

Yes. All 1289 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Saga of Halfred the Sigskald take to read?

About 107 minutes of reading across 258 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Saga of Halfred the Sigskald section by section

How to work through Saga of Halfred the Sigskald section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Saga of Halfred the Sigskald

Words and structures a reader meets early in Saga of Halfred the Sigskald, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Northern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Felix
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saga of Halfred the Sigskald; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.