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Salammbo
Salammbo

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Salammbo is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Salammbo
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.
They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:
You are the saviours of Carthage!
But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.
Withdraw!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Salammbo

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Salammbo is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.
/tuː deɪz ˈæftərwərdz ðə ˈmɜːrsəneriz left ˈkɑːrθədʒ/
Line 2
They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:
Line 3
You are the saviours of Carthage!
Line 4
But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.
/bʌt juː wʊd stɑːrv ɪt ɪf juː rɪˈmeɪnd ðer ɪt wʊd bɪˈkʌm ˌɪnˈsɑːlvənt/
Line 5
Withdraw!
/wɪðˈdrɔː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

camp noun US /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:”

caresses noun US /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:”

Carthage noun US /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading “Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.”

insolvent noun US /ˌɪnˈsɑːlvənt/

someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts

From this reading “But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.”

Mercenaries noun US /ˈmɜːrsəneriz/

plural of “mercenary” — a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading “Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.”

sorts noun US /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading “They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:”

starve verb US /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading “But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.”

Withdraw verb US /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “Withdraw!”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You are the saviours of Carthage!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

caressesnounUS /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

CarthagenounUS /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

insolventnounUS /ˌɪnˈsɑːlvənt/

someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

MercenariesnounUS /ˈmɜːrsəneriz/

plural of “mercenary” — a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

saviours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You are the saviours of Carthage!

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

Sicca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

starveverbUS /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two days afterwards the Mercenaries left Carthage.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had each received a piece of gold on the condition that they should go into camp at Sicca, and they had been told with all sorts of caresses:

WithdrawverbUS /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading Withdraw!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But you would starve it if you remained there; it would become insolvent.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You are the saviours of Carthage!

Chapter 2 of Salammbo by Gustave Flaubert holds 366 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Salammbo contain?

Chapter 2 holds 366 sentences of Salammbo, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Salammbo by Gustave Flaubert exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 366 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Salammbo?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Salammbo

Common questions about reading Salammbo by Gustave Flaubert on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Salammbo?

Yes. All 5242 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1290 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Salammbo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1290, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Salammbo take to read?

About 436 minutes of reading across 1049 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Salammbo section by section

How to work through Salammbo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Salammbo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Salammbo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Salammbo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Megara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Salammbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suburb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Salammbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carthage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Salammbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gardens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Salammbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.