Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Sally Bishop
Sally Bishop

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Sally Bishop is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sally Bishop
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.
When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.
The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.
In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.
That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sally Bishop

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Sally Bishop is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.
Line 2
When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.
Line 3
The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.
/ðə dɪˈsper ʌv sʌtʃ ˈloʊnlinəs æz hərz ɪz ˈɔːfən ə nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk ðæt drʌɡz ɔːl ˈpaʊər ʌv θɔːt/
Line 4
In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.
Line 5
That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drugs noun US /drʌɡz/

plural of “drug” — a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

From this reading “The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.”

loneliness noun US /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading “The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.”

mounting noun US /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading “In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.”

narcotic adjective US /nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk/

of or relating to or designating narcotics

From this reading “The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.”

numbed verb US /nʌmd/

past form of “numb” — make numb or insensitive

From this reading “When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.”

pulses noun US /ˈpʌlsɪz/

plural of “pulse” — (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading “In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.”

realization noun US /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading “In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.”

Sally's noun US /ˈsæliz/

possessive form of “sally” — witty remark

From this reading “When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

Devenish's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

drugsnounUS /drʌɡz/

plural of “drug” — a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

Janet's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

mountingnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

narcoticadjectiveUS /nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk/

of or relating to or designating narcotics

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

numbedverbUS /nʌmd/

past form of “numb” — make numb or insensitive

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

pulsesnounUS /ˈpʌlsɪz/

plural of “pulse” — (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

realizationnounUS /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

Sally'snounUS /ˈsæliz/

possessive form of “sally” — witty remark

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The despair of such loneliness as hers is often a narcotic, that drugs all power of thought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

Traill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

undoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading That undoubtedly was why, despite all Janet's efforts, she had refused to leave her rooms.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Traill had left her, Sally's mind had been numbed with misery.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In the beating of her pulses, when she had first heard Devenish's footsteps mounting the stairs, she was forced to the realization that hope was not yet dead in the heart of her.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You are never to know how deep the iron has entered your soul until Fate begins to draw it out.

Chapter 31 of Sally Bishop by E. Temple (Ernest Temple) Thurston holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Sally Bishop contain?

Chapter 31 holds 142 sentences of Sally Bishop, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Sally Bishop by E. Temple (Ernest Temple) Thurston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Sally Bishop?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sally Bishop

Common questions about reading Sally Bishop by E. Temple (Ernest Temple) Thurston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sally Bishop?

Yes. All 8074 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sally Bishop is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sally Bishop take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sally Bishop section by section

How to work through Sally Bishop section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Sally Bishop to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sally Bishop

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sally Bishop, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Bishop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monotonous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Bishop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moments
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Bishop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Impossible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Bishop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.