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Sally Dows
Sally Dows

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Sally Dows is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sally Dows
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.
The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.
Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.
Their eyes met.
Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sally Dows

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Sally Dows is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.
Line 2
The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.
Line 3
Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.
Line 4
Their eyes met.
/ðer aɪz met/
Line 5
Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cloths noun US /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.”

discolored verb US /dɪˈskʌlərd/

past form of “discolor” — lose color or turn colorless

From this reading “The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.”

fanning verb US /ˈfænɪŋ/

inflected form of “fan” — strike out (a batter), (of a pitcher)

From this reading “Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.”

freshening verb US /ˈfreʃənɪŋ/

-ing form of “freshen” — make (to feel) fresh

From this reading “When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.”

iced verb US /aɪst/

past form of “ice” — decorate with frosting

From this reading “Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.”

insupportable adjective US /ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading “The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.”

numbed verb US /nʌmd/

past form of “numb” — make numb or insensitive

From this reading “The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.”

torpor noun US /ˈtɔːrpər/

a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility

From this reading “The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

bedhead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

BrokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

ClothsnounUS /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

Courtland's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

coverletnoun

a decorative bedspread (usually quilted)

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

curtainsnounUS /ˈkɜːrtənz/

plural of “curtain” — hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

deliberateadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪbərət/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

discoloredverbUS /dɪˈskʌlərd/

past form of “discolor” — lose color or turn colorless

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

Dows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

fanningverbUS /ˈfænɪŋ/

inflected form of “fan” — strike out (a batter), (of a pitcher)

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

fresheningverbUS /ˈfreʃənɪŋ/

-ing form of “freshen” — make (to feel) fresh

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

helplessadjectiveUS /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

housekeepernounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpər/

a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

icedverbUS /aɪst/

past form of “ice” — decorate with frosting

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

insupportableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

interrogativelyadverb

in a questioning format

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

languornoun

a relaxed comfortable feeling

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

lazilyadverbUS /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

lightingnounUS /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

having abundant light or illumination

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Their eyes met.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

numbedverbUS /nʌmd/

past form of “numb” — make numb or insensitive

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

Redlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

replacedverbUS /ˌriːˈpleɪst/

past form of “replace” — substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Broken?” he said interrogatively, with a faint return of his old deliberate manner, glancing at his helpless arm.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their eyes met.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

torpornounUS /ˈtɔːrpər/

a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole events of the night might have been a dream but for the insupportable languor which numbed his senses, and the torpor of his arm, that, swollen and discolored, lay outside the coverlet on a pillow before him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Courtland's eyes opened again, he was in bed in his own room at Redlands, with the vivid morning sun occasionally lighting up the wall whenever the closely drawn curtains were lightly blown aside by the freshening breeze.

wrungverbUS /rʌŋ/

inflected form of “wring” — twist and press out of shape

From this reading Cloths that had been wrung out in iced water were replaced upon it from time to time by Sophy, Miss Dows' housekeeper, who, seated near his bedhead, was lazily fanning him.

Chapter 7 of Sally Dows by Bret Harte holds 237 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Sally Dows contain?

Chapter 7 holds 237 sentences of Sally Dows, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Sally Dows by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 237 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Sally Dows?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sally Dows

Common questions about reading Sally Dows by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sally Dows?

Yes. All 2925 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2705 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sally Dows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2705, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sally Dows take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sally Dows section by section

How to work through Sally Dows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Sally Dows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sally Dows

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sally Dows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Dows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Express
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Dows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Redlands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Dows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forestville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sally Dows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.