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Salome Shepard, reformer
Salome Shepard, reformer

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Salome Shepard, reformer is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.
HELEN M. WINSLOW.
ARENA PRESS.
“Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”
SHAKESPEARE.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Salome Shepard, reformer

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Salome Shepard, reformer is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.
/səˈloʊmi ˈʃepərd rɪˈfɔːrmər/
Line 2
HELEN M. WINSLOW.
/ˈhelən em ˈwɪnzloʊ/
Line 3
ARENA PRESS.
/ərˈiːnə pres/
Line 4
“Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”
Line 5
SHAKESPEARE.
/ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arena noun US /ərˈiːnə/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “ARENA PRESS.”

gentles verb US /ˈdʒentəlz/

third-person singular of “gentle” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading ““Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.””

reformer noun US /rɪˈfɔːrmər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading “SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.”

salome noun US /səˈloʊmi/

woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist

From this reading “SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.”

scaffold noun US /ˈskæfəld/

a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded)

From this reading ““Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.””

shepard noun US /ˈʃepərd/

United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943)

From this reading “SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.”

unworthy adjective US /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading ““Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.””

winslow noun US /ˈwɪnzloʊ/

English colonial administrator who traveled to America on the Mayflower and served as the first governor of the Plymouth Colony (1595-1655)

From this reading “HELEN M. WINSLOW.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bring forth verb + particle

bring into existence

In this reading ““Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.””

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

ARENAnounUS /ərˈiːnə/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading ARENA PRESS.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

gentlesverbUS /ˈdʒentəlz/

third-person singular of “gentle” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

HELENnounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading HELEN M. WINSLOW.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading HELEN M. WINSLOW.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

PardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

PRESSverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading ARENA PRESS.

REFORMERnounUS /rɪˈfɔːrmər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.

SALOMEnounUS /səˈloʊmi/

woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist

From this reading SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.

scaffoldnounUS /ˈskæfəld/

a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded)

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

SHAKESPEAREnounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading SHAKESPEARE.

SHEPARDnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943)

From this reading SALOME SHEPARD, REFORMER.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

unraisedadjective

made without leavening

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading “Pardon, gentles all, The flat, unraised spirit that hath dared On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth So great an object.”

WINSLOWnounUS /ˈwɪnzloʊ/

English colonial administrator who traveled to America on the Mayflower and served as the first governor of the Plymouth Colony (1595-1655)

From this reading HELEN M. WINSLOW.

Chapter 1 of Salome Shepard, reformer by Helen M. (Helen Maria) Winslow holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Salome Shepard, reformer contain?

Chapter 1 holds 403 sentences of Salome Shepard, reformer, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Salome Shepard, reformer by Helen M. (Helen Maria) Winslow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Salome Shepard, reformer?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Salome Shepard, reformer?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Salome Shepard, reformer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Salome Shepard, reformer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Salome Shepard, reformer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Salome Shepard, reformer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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