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Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama
Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.
The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.
Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.
At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.
At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.
Line 2
The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.
/ðə ˈoʊ.pən speɪs ʌv ðə enˈkloʊʒər ɪn frʌnt ʌv ðə ˈpæləs wɑːz fɪld wɪð ə kraʊd ʌv ˈsaɪlənt ˈɪndiənz soʊ ˈmeni ˈbiːɪŋ ˈprezənt ðæt wiː nuː ðeɪ mʌst hæv ˈɡæðərd frʌm ɔːl pɑːrts ʌv ðə ˈterɪtɔːri/
Line 3
Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.
Line 4
At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.
Line 5
At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.
/æt ðə kɪŋz fiːt wɜːr ðə seɪm ˈprɪti bɔɪ ənd ɡɜːrl aɪ hæd siːn ɑːn maɪ fɜːrst ˌprezənˈteɪʃən tuː ðə ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attentions noun US /əˈtenʃənz/

plural of “attention” — the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.”

elaborate adjective US /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading “THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.”

enclosure noun US /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading “The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.”

flattering adjective US /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading “THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.”

mocking adjective US /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading “THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.”

potentate noun US /ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading “At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.”

presentation noun US /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)

From this reading “At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.”

ranged verb US /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading “Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

elaborate preparations adjective + noun counted as “elaborate preparation”

In this reading “THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.”

open space verb + noun

In this reading “The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.”

upon the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … ground”

In this reading “At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.”

upon a bench preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … bench”

In this reading “Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.”

all parts adjective + noun

In this reading “The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.”

crowd of verb + particle

In this reading “The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

appreciateverbUS /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

recognize with gratitude; be grateful for

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

attentionsnounUS /əˈtenʃənz/

plural of “attention” — the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

Blas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

elaborateadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

enclosurenounUS /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

flatteringadjectiveUS /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

mockingadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

Nalig-Nad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

potentatenounUS /ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

presentationnounUS /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

SACRIFICEnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

scorenounUS /skɔːr/

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading At the king’s feet were the same pretty boy and girl I had seen on my first presentation to the potentate.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

squatted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

tunics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE SACRIFICE The elaborate preparations made for our “judgment” were certainly flattering; but we were in no mood to appreciate the mocking attentions of the San Blas.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Our guards led us through the close ranks of these spectators to a clear place near the center, where King Nalig-Nad sat upon a bench with a score of his favorite green chiefs ranged just behind him.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The open space of the enclosure in front of the palace was filled with a crowd of silent Indians, so many being present that we knew they must have gathered from all parts of the territory.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading At the sides of this interesting group several women, all of whom had green in their tunics, squatted upon the ground.

Chapter 21 of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama contain?

Chapter 21 holds 68 sentences of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama

Common questions about reading Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama?

Yes. All 2750 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54647 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54647, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 550 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama section by section

How to work through Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nebuchadnezar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staggering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chelsea
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harbor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.